SOLUTION: i dont understand how to complete the square on y=.5x^2-3x+19/2. i also have to graph this parabola and i dont know how

Algebra ->  Quadratic-relations-and-conic-sections -> SOLUTION: i dont understand how to complete the square on y=.5x^2-3x+19/2. i also have to graph this parabola and i dont know how      Log On


   



Question 134123This question is from textbook Merill Algebra 2 with Trigonometry Aplications and Connections
: i dont understand how to complete the square on y=.5x^2-3x+19/2. i also have to graph this parabola and i dont know how This question is from textbook Merill Algebra 2 with Trigonometry Aplications and Connections

Found 2 solutions by ankor@dixie-net.com, josmiceli:
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
i dont understand how to complete the square on y=.5x^2-3x+19/2. i also have to graph this parabola and i dont know how
:
It's easier to complete the square if the coefficient of x^2 is 1
Multiply equation by 2 to get that. I also gets rid of the fraction, you have:
x^2 - 6x + 19 = 0
We want to have the third term value make it a perfect square, so we:
x^2 - 6x + ___ = -19; subtracted 19 from both sides
:
Find the values of the third term, divide the coefficient of x by 2, and square:
6/2 = 3, square 3 and we have 9, we have to add 9 to both sides.
:
x^2 - 6x + 9 = -19 + 9; (x^2-6x+9 is a perfect square)
:
(x - 3)^2 = -10
:
Take the square root of both sides:
x - 3 = +/-sqrt%28-10%29
:
We can't have a neg square root, use i, the square root of -1
x - 3 = +/-i%2Asqrt%2810%29
:
x = 3 +/-i%2Asqrt%2810%29; add 3 to both sides
:
The two solutions (this equation does not have any real roots)
x = 3 + i%2Asqrt%2810%29;
and
x = 3 - i%2Asqrt%2810%29;
:
;
To graph this, assign values to x and find y, a table of values would look like this:
x | Y
-------
-3 | 23
-2 | 17.5
-1 | 13
0 | 9.5
+1 | 7
+2 | 5.5
+3 | 5
+4 | 5.5
+5 | 7
+6 | 9.5
+7 | 13
You should be able to find +8 and +9, as you can see, it is a parabola

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To find the roots, set y+=+0
You first have to multiply both sides by 2 in
order to get rid of the .5 in front of the x%5E2 term
.5x%5E2+-+3x+%2B+19%2F2+=+0
x%5E2+-+6x+%2B+19+=+0
The rule is, take 1/2 of the coefficient of the x-term, then
square it, then add the result to both sides
x%5E2+-+6x+%2B+%286%2F2%29%5E2+%2B+19+=+%286%2F2%29%5E2
Now subtract 19 from both sides
x%5E2+-+6x+%2B+9+=+9+-+19
%28x+-+3%29%5E2+=+-10
Right away, I see that something squared is supposed
to be negative, so the "something", which is x+-+3,
must be an imaginary quantity
Take the square root of both sides
x+-+3+=+0+%2B-sqrt%2810%29%2Ai
x+=+3+%2B-sqrt%2810%29i
There are 2 answers, x+=+3+%2B+sqrt%2810%29i and x+=+3+-+sqrt%2810%29i
check answer:
%283-sqrt%2810%29%2Ai%29%5E2+-+6%2A%283-sqrt%2810%29%2Ai%29+%2B+19+=+0
9+-+6%2Asqrt%2810%29%2Ai+%2B+%28-10%29+-+18+%2B+6%2Asqrt%2810%29%2Ai+%2B+19+=+0
0+=+0
OK