SOLUTION: Three machines A, B and C produce respectively 60%, 30% and 10 % of the total number of items of a factory. The percentage of defectives output of these machines are 2%, 3% and 4%,

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: Three machines A, B and C produce respectively 60%, 30% and 10 % of the total number of items of a factory. The percentage of defectives output of these machines are 2%, 3% and 4%,      Log On


   



Question 729645: Three machines A, B and C produce respectively 60%, 30% and 10 % of the total number of items of a factory. The percentage of defectives output of these machines are 2%, 3% and 4%, respectively. If an item is selected at random and is found defective. Find the probability that the selected item was produced by machine C.
Found 2 solutions by lynnlo, ikleyn:
Answer by lynnlo(4176) About Me  (Show Source):
Answer by ikleyn(53339) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Three machines A, B and C produce respectively 60%, 30% and 10 % of the total number of items of a factory.
The percentage of defectives output of these machines are 2%, 3% and 4%, respectively.
If an item is selected at random and is found defective.
Find the probability that the selected item was produced by machine C.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The probability that this selected item was produced by the machine C is the ratio

          percentage of defective items produced by machine C
    P = --------------------------------------------------------------- = %280.1%2A0.04%29%2F%280.6%2A0.02+%2B+0.3%2A0.03+%2B+0.1%2A0.04%29 = 0.16.
          percentage of defective items produced by all three machines


ANSWER.  The probability that the selected item was produced by machine C is 0.16, or 16%.

Solved.