SOLUTION: There are three trails to the top of a mountain. In how many different ways can a person hike up and down the mountain if (a) she wants to take the same trail both ways? (b) she

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Question 1186515: There are three trails to the top of a mountain. In how many different
ways can a person hike up and down the mountain if
(a) she wants to take the same trail both ways?
(b) she can, although it is not necessary, take the same trail both ways?
(c) she does not want to take the same trail both ways

Answer by ikleyn(52787)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

(a)  In three ways.   It is so OBVIOUS that does not require justifications.




(b)  She can select any of the 3 trails up and any of the 3 trails down.

     In all, there are 3*3 = 9 different ways.




(c)  For any of the three trails up, she can choose any of the two remaining trails down.

     In all, there are 3*(3-1) = 3*2 = 6 different choices.


Solved and thoroughly explained.


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From my post,  learn two things:

            1)   How to make an analysis,

    and

            2)   How to use appropriate English words correctly in  Math problems.



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