You can
put this solution on YOUR website!
Smoker(S) Nonsmoker(N) Row Total
White (W) n(S&W) n(N&W) n(W)
Black (B) n(S&B) n(N&B) n(B)
Column Total n(S) n(N) n(S or N) = n(W or B)
----------------------------------------------------------
Smoker(S) Nonsmoker(N) Row Total
White (W) 278 555 833
Black (B) 11 156 167
Column Total 289 711 1,000
i. P(S) = 289/1000 = 0.289
ii. P(W) = 833/1000 = 0.833
iii. P(S|W) = 278/833 = 0.3337334934
iv. P(S|B) = 11/167 = 0.0658682635
v. P(S and W) = 278/1000 = 139/500 = 0.278
vi. P(N and B) = 156/1000 = 39/250 = 0.156
Edwin