SOLUTION: what value for x must be excluded in the following fraction? x-3 over (4x-5)(x+1) am i right to say 5/4,1,3

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Question 77159: what value for x must be excluded in the following fraction?
x-3
over
(4x-5)(x+1)
am i right to say
5/4,1,3

Answer by bucky(2189) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Given:
.
%28x-3%29%2F%28%284x-5%29%28x%2B1%29%29
.
What values of x are not allowed?
.
The only thing that is not allowed in this expression is division by zero. Therefore,
neither of the two terms in the denominator can equal zero. You can solve for values
of x that are not allowed by setting each of the factors in the denominator equal to zero
and then solving for the corresponding value of x.
.
So begin by saying:
.
4x+-+5+=+0
.
Solve this by adding 5 to both sides to get 4x+=+5 and then dividing by the multiplier
of x ... 4 ... to get that x+=+5%2F4. So you cannot let x equal 5%2F4 because
if it did, then the factor 4x-5 would equal zero. That one you got correctly.
.
Next do the same type of calculation for the other factor in the denominator x%2B1.
Set it equal to zero ...
.
x%2B1+=+0 and then subtract +1 from both sides to get x+=+-1. This means that
if you let x = -1, the factor x+%2B+1 becomes zero and that would create a division
by zero which is not an allowable situation in algebra. This one you called +1 ...
suggesting that you probably made a sign error somewhere.
.
As far as the numerator going to zero ... that is not a problem. So you can solve the
x+-3+=+0 and find that if x+=+%2B3 the numerator goes to zero, but the factors in
the denominator are not zero when x = +3. There is no division by zero that occurs when
x = 3 ... and when x = 3 the two factors in the denominator are:
.
and since the numerator
is zero when x = 3, the expression becomes:
.
0%2F28 and this is just zero ... which is OK.
.
In summary, the two non-allowed values are x+=+5%2F4 and x+=+-1
.
Hope this helps you to understand the problem a little more.