SOLUTION: How do I solve for z? 1/3z+15+4=8/z+5

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Question 60652: How do I solve for z?
1/3z+15+4=8/z+5

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
How do I solve for z?
1/3z+15+4=8/z+5
:
Assume you mean:
1%2F%283z%2B15%29%2B4=8%2F%28z%2B5%29
:
Get rid of the denominators, mult eq by (3z+15)(z+5), resulting in:
(z+5) + 4(3z+15)(z+5) = 8(3z+15)
:
(z+5) + 4(3z^2 + 30z + 75) = 24z + 120
:
z + 5 + 12z^2 + 120z + 300 = 24z + 120
:
12z^2 + z + 120z - 24z + 5 + 300 - 120 = 0
:
12z^2 + 97z + 185 = 0
:
Use the quadratic formula. a=12; b=97; c=185
x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+
z+=+%28-97+%2B-+sqrt%2897%5E2-4%2A12%2A185+%29%29%2F%282%2A12%29+
z+=+%28-97+%2B-+sqrt%289409+-+8880%29%29%2F24
z+=+%28-97+%2B-+sqrt%28529%29%29%2F24
z+=+%28-97+%2B-+sqrt%28529%29%29%2F24
z+=+%28-97+%2B-+sqrt%28529%29%29%2F24
z+=+%28-97+%2B-+23%29%2F24
You can do the math here and see the solutions are:
z = -5 and z = -3.0833:
:
we have to be careful when there are unknowns in the denominator of the original equation to avoid dividing by 0.
:
Notice in the expression 1%2F%283z%2B15%29, if we substitute -5 for z we get a 0 in the denominator so that can't be a solution. The only solution is -3.0833
Try substituting -3.0833 for z in the original equation to see if equality is present.