SOLUTION: If 1 is a zero of p(x) =ax^3-(a-1)x-1 then find value of a

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Question 1003361: If 1 is a zero of p(x) =ax^3-(a-1)x-1 then find value of a
Found 3 solutions by mananth, ikleyn, MathTherapy:
Answer by mananth(16949) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

p(x) =ax^3-(a-1)x-1
since 1 is the root
p(1) = a(1)^3-(1-1)x -1
=a-1
by remainder theorem
a-1 = 0
therefore a=1

Answer by ikleyn(53742) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
If 1 is a zero of p(x) = ax^3-(a-1)x-1 then find value of a
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


In his post, @mananth deduces that,  under given condition,  the value of  ' a '  must be  1.

        It is a crude and a danger logical mistake.


Actually,  a  ' 1 '  is a root of a polynomial   p(x) = ax^3 - (a-1)x - 1  for  highlight%28highlight%28ANY%29%29  value of  ' a ',

Indeed,  for every such a polynomial  p(x),   p(1) = a - (a-1) - 1 === 0  identically for any value of  'a'.

So, from the given condition,  we can not determine a value of  ' a ' : it can be  highlight%28highlight%28ANY%29%29  number/value.


I don't know if this problem is a mathematical joke or a  TRAP  to catch
a hapless student,  or a mistake of the problem's creator,  but what I said is the  FACT.


If it is a  trap,  then @mananth has fallen in this trap and invites all his readers to follow him.



Answer by MathTherapy(10801) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If 1 is a zero of p(x) =ax^3-(a-1)x-1 then find value of a
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Given that 1 is a 0/1 is a solution, p%28x%29+=+ax%5E3+-+%28a+-+1%29x+-+1 becomes: 
                                                          p%281%29+=+a%281%29%5E3+-+%28a+-+1%291+-+1 --- Substituting 1 for x
                                                            0 = a - a + 1 - 1 ------ Substituting 0 for p(1), and simplifying
                                                            0 = 0 (TRUE)

As the above equation proves TRUE, there's NO 1 SPECIFIC value for "a." As such, ANY value of
"a" will SATISFY the function, p%28x%29+=+ax%5E3+-+%28a+-+1%29x+-+1