Questions on Algebra: Combinatorics and Permutations answered by real tutors!

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Question 1149517: 9 different pies are to be divided between 3 people so that each person gets an odd number of pies. Find the number of ways this can be done
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Question 1149531: In how many ways can 3 boys and 2 girls be arranged in a row if a selection is made from 5 boys and 4 girls? In how many of these arrangements does a boy occupy the middle position?
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Question 1149524: A carton contains 15 transistors of which 5 are defective. If a random sample of 6 transistors are drawn from the carton (without replacement) determine the probability of 2 defective valves in the sample.
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Question 1149524: A carton contains 15 transistors of which 5 are defective. If a random sample of 6 transistors are drawn from the carton (without replacement) determine the probability of 2 defective valves in the sample.
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Question 1149619: Consider the letters of the word "TOMORROW". find the number of ways in which four letters can be selected
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Question 1149619: Consider the letters of the word "TOMORROW". find the number of ways in which four letters can be selected
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Question 1079990:
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Question 851271: There are 9 students in a class: 7 boys and 2 girls.
If the teacher picks a group of 3 at random, what is the probability that everyone in the group is a boy?

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Question 851271: There are 9 students in a class: 7 boys and 2 girls.
If the teacher picks a group of 3 at random, what is the probability that everyone in the group is a boy?

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Question 1149683: How many four-letter combinations of the letters of the word EQUATION contain letter Q?

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Question 1149683: How many four-letter combinations of the letters of the word EQUATION contain letter Q?

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Question 1149788: A company labeled its product such that each carries 5digits, a Vowel and a Consonant. How may labelings can be made under this arrangement??
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Question 1149788: A company labeled its product such that each carries 5digits, a Vowel and a Consonant. How may labelings can be made under this arrangement??
Click here to see answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me 

Question 1149724: The letters of ENTERTAINMENT are arranged in a row. Find the probability that the letters E are apart.

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Question 1149685: Nine players are to be divided into two teams of four and one umpire. If two
particular people cannot be on the same team, how many different combinations
are possible?

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Question 1149853: How many different committees can be formed from 6 teachers and 38 students if the committee consists of 3 teachers and 2 students? The committee of 5 members can be selected in how many different ways.

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Question 1149895: x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5 = 36
How many solutions (using only nonnegative integers) are there to the following equation?

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Question 1149899: there are 3 identical blue marbles and four identical yellow marbles arranged in a row. How many different arrangements of just five of these marbles are possible?
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Question 1149905: The probability that any one of the 31 days in December is rainy is 0.2. What is the probability that December has exactly ten rainy days?
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Question 1149904: When Mendel crossed a tall plant strain of pea with a dwarf strain of pea, he found that 3/4 of the offspring were tall and 1/4 were dwarf. Suppose 5 such offspring were tall;
(i) all these offsprings were tall
(ii) at least three of these offspring were tall.

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Question 1149900: one-fifth of all jellybeans are black. A random sample of ten jellybeans is chosen.
What is the probability that this sample contains exactly two jellybeans?
What is the probability that it contains fewer than two black beans?

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Question 1150024: How many four-letter words can be made from the letters "TOMORROW"?
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Question 1150311: A catering service offers 5 appetizers, 9 main courses, and 7 desserts. A customer is to select 4 appetizers, 2 main courses, and 4 desserts for a banquet. In how many ways can this be done?
Click here to see answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me 

Question 1150301: A major league baseball team selects 20 players to take part in each day's play.
In how many ways can the manager then select a nine-player batting lineup from the active roster for that day's play?

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Question 1150363: OUT OF 5 MATHMATICIANS AND 4 STATISTICIANS WE FORM ACOMMITE WHICH INCLUDES 2 MATHIMATICIANS AND 3 STATISTICIANS WHAT IS THE PROBABILITY
NO 2 PARTICULAR MATHEMATICIANS INCLUDED TO COMMITE

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Question 1150272: There are 6 men and 4 women in club. A team of 4 members has to be
chosen. Find the number of different ways of selecting the team if:
a) All the members are to be of the same sex.
b) There must be an equal number of men and women. Given that the 4 women include 2 sisters, find the total number of ways in which the team can be selected if either of the sisters, but not both, must be included.

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Question 1150497: Find the number of ways 5 people can sit in a row where: (a) there are no restrictions; (b) two of the people insist on
sitting next to each other.

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Question 1150504: C(10,5)
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Question 1150496: Find the number of automobile license plates where: (a) Each plate contains 2 different letters followed by 3 different
digits. (b) The first digit cannot be 0.

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Question 1150507: Consider all positive integers with three different digits. (Note that zero cannot be the first digit.) Find the number of
them which are: (a) greater than 700; (b) odd; (c) divisible by 5.

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Question 1150509: With the help of permutations:
Consider all positive integers with three different digits. (Note that zero cannot be the first digit.) Find the number of
them which are: (a) greater than 700; (b) odd; (c) divisible by 5.

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Question 1150495: Find the number of ways 5 large books, 4 medium-size books, and 3 small books can be placed on a shelf where:
(a) there are no restrictions; (b) all books of the same size are together.

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Question 1150816: The problem is: Find the number of ways in which four girls and three boys can
arrange themselves in a row so that none of the boys are together?
There are two possible solutions but only one is considered.
The first one, in which I made, is that, we can lay the three boys firstly in
the row, making it _B1_B2_B3_. Since there are 4 spaces, in each space we can
permute the girls. Thus the solution is 4!*3!=144 ways
Now the second one, we can lay the four girls before the boys, leaving blank
spaces for the boys at this configuration: _G_G_G_G_. Since there are 5 blanks,
boys can choose their positions giving it a 5P3. By multiplication, the answer
is 5P3*4!=1440 ways
And to conclude, the right answer,at most it would be considered,is the second
one, 1440 ways. My question is why the first one is not the right answer? At
what fair reason should it be accounted? Did I undercount, and/or make a gap in
my logic? Hope to shed a clear explanation on my question. Thank you.

Click here to see answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me 

Question 1150858: A classroom has 71 students. Ten of them are Chinese, 24 are Japanese, and 37 are Filipinos. If three are randomly picked to get out from the room, one after the other, what are the possibilities that all three are Chinese?
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Question 1150913: Suppose we are given 4 identical red flags, 2 identical blue flags, and 3 identical green flags. Find the number m of
different signals that can be formed by hanging the 9 flags in a vertical line.

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Question 1150914: A box has 6 blue socks and 4 white socks. Find the number of ways two socks can be drawn from the box where:
(a) There are no restrictions. (b) They are different colors. (c) They are the same color.

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Question 1150912: Find the number of ways a coin can be tossed:
(a) 6 times so that there is exactly 3 heads and no two heads occur in a row.
(b) 2n times so that there is exactly n heads and no two heads occur in a row.

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Question 1150911: The English alphabet has 26 letters of which 5 are vowels. Consider only 5-
letter “words” consisting of 3 different consonants and 2 different vowels. Find
the number of such words which:
(a) have no restrictions;
(c) contain the letters B and C;
(b) contain the letter B;
(d) begin with B and contain the letter C.

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Question 1150936: In a lottery, there are 15 finalists eligible for the Final Draw. In how many ways can the first, second, and third prizes be awarded if no ticket holder may win more than one prize?
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Question 1151076: You own 8 different novels. How many ways can a shelf arrangement of 4 of the novels be formed
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Question 1151101: How many words can be formed from the word SAMARINDA, if
i)4 letters are to be chosen
ii) only 3 letters can be used
Thank you!

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Question 1151101: How many words can be formed from the word SAMARINDA, if
i)4 letters are to be chosen
ii) only 3 letters can be used
Thank you!

Click here to see answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me 
Question 1151101: How many words can be formed from the word SAMARINDA, if
i)4 letters are to be chosen
ii) only 3 letters can be used
Thank you!

Click here to see answer by ikleyn(52776) About Me 

Question 1151217: There are 9 people lining up today to pay telephone bills. If three persons don:t want to follow each other, how many possible line-ups is possible?
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Question 1151217: There are 9 people lining up today to pay telephone bills. If three persons don:t want to follow each other, how many possible line-ups is possible?
Click here to see answer by ikleyn(52776) About Me 

Older solutions: 1..45, 46..90, 91..135, 136..180, 181..225, 226..270, 271..315, 316..360, 361..405, 406..450, 451..495, 496..540, 541..585, 586..630, 631..675, 676..720, 721..765, 766..810, 811..855, 856..900, 901..945, 946..990, 991..1035, 1036..1080, 1081..1125, 1126..1170, 1171..1215, 1216..1260, 1261..1305, 1306..1350, 1351..1395, 1396..1440, 1441..1485, 1486..1530, 1531..1575, 1576..1620, 1621..1665, 1666..1710, 1711..1755, 1756..1800, 1801..1845, 1846..1890, 1891..1935, 1936..1980, 1981..2025, 2026..2070, 2071..2115, 2116..2160, 2161..2205, 2206..2250, 2251..2295, 2296..2340, 2341..2385, 2386..2430, 2431..2475, 2476..2520, 2521..2565, 2566..2610, 2611..2655, 2656..2700, 2701..2745, 2746..2790, 2791..2835, 2836..2880, 2881..2925, 2926..2970, 2971..3015, 3016..3060, 3061..3105, 3106..3150, 3151..3195, 3196..3240, 3241..3285, 3286..3330, 3331..3375, 3376..3420, 3421..3465, 3466..3510, 3511..3555, 3556..3600, 3601..3645, 3646..3690, 3691..3735, 3736..3780, 3781..3825, 3826..3870, 3871..3915, 3916..3960, 3961..4005, 4006..4050, 4051..4095, 4096..4140, 4141..4185, 4186..4230, 4231..4275, 4276..4320, 4321..4365, 4366..4410, 4411..4455, 4456..4500, 4501..4545, 4546..4590, 4591..4635, 4636..4680, 4681..4725, 4726..4770, 4771..4815, 4816..4860, 4861..4905, 4906..4950, 4951..4995, 4996..5040, 5041..5085, 5086..5130, 5131..5175, 5176..5220, 5221..5265, 5266..5310, 5311..5355, 5356..5400, 5401..5445, 5446..5490, 5491..5535, 5536..5580, 5581..5625, 5626..5670, 5671..5715, 5716..5760, 5761..5805, 5806..5850, 5851..5895, 5896..5940, 5941..5985, 5986..6030, 6031..6075, 6076..6120, 6121..6165, 6166..6210, 6211..6255, 6256..6300, 6301..6345, 6346..6390, 6391..6435, 6436..6480, 6481..6525, 6526..6570, 6571..6615, 6616..6660, 6661..6705, 6706..6750, 6751..6795, 6796..6840, 6841..6885, 6886..6930, 6931..6975, 6976..7020, 7021..7065, 7066..7110, 7111..7155, 7156..7200, 7201..7245, 7246..7290, 7291..7335, 7336..7380, 7381..7425, 7426..7470, 7471..7515, 7516..7560, 7561..7605, 7606..7650, 7651..7695, 7696..7740, 7741..7785, 7786..7830, 7831..7875, 7876..7920, 7921..7965, 7966..8010, 8011..8055, 8056..8100, 8101..8145, 8146..8190, 8191..8235, 8236..8280, 8281..8325, 8326..8370, 8371..8415, 8416..8460, 8461..8505, 8506..8550, 8551..8595, 8596..8640, 8641..8685, 8686..8730, 8731..8775, 8776..8820, 8821..8865, 8866..8910, 8911..8955, 8956..9000, 9001..9045, 9046..9090, 9091..9135, 9136..9180, 9181..9225, 9226..9270, 9271..9315, 9316..9360, 9361..9405, 9406..9450, 9451..9495, 9496..9540, 9541..9585, 9586..9630, 9631..9675, 9676..9720, 9721..9765, 9766..9810, 9811..9855, 9856..9900, 9901..9945, 9946..9990, 9991..10035