SOLUTION: The numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, and 9, four different numbers are selected to form a four-digit number How many four-digit numbers less than 2,000 can be formed?

Algebra ->  Permutations -> SOLUTION: The numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, and 9, four different numbers are selected to form a four-digit number How many four-digit numbers less than 2,000 can be formed?      Log On


   



Question 1173260: The numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, and 9, four different numbers are selected to form a four-digit number
How many four-digit numbers less than 2,000 can be formed?

Answer by ikleyn(52780) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

"Less than 2,000"  means that the first digit is  " 1 "  (thousand's digit).


So, first digit is fixed;  it is the digit  " 1 ".


In the rest 3 positions, any of 8 digits from 2 to 9 can be.


It gives  8*8*8 = 8%5E3 = 512 opportunities and 512 possible 4-digit numbers,
under given condition.

Solved.

This solution is produced assuming that repeating is allowed.

If repeating is not allowed, then the answer is 8*7*6 = 336.

==============

If you want to see many similar solved problems on PERMUTATIONS, see my lessons
    - Introduction to Permutations
    - PROOF of the formula on the number of Permutations
    - Simple and simplest problems on permutations
    - Special type permutations problems
    - Problems on Permutations with restrictions
    - OVERVIEW of lessons on Permutations and Combinations
in this site.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II in this site
    - ALGEBRA-II - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic  "Combinatorics: Combinations and permutations".


Save the link to this textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/complex/ALGEBRA-II-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

into your archive and use when it is needed.