SOLUTION: Of 10 girls in a class, three have blue eyes. Two of the girls are chosen at random. Find the probability that exactly one has blue eyes.
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Question 1119077: Of 10 girls in a class, three have blue eyes. Two of the girls are chosen at random. Find the probability that exactly one has blue eyes. Answer by ikleyn(52781) (Show Source):
To solve this problem, you need to answer 2 questions:
1. How many pairs of girls can be formed of 10 girls ?
The answer is = = 45 pairs.
2. How many pairs are there where exactly one girl has blue eyes ?
You may choose first blue-eyed girl and add any other of 7 remaining non-blue-eyed girls: 7 options in all.
You can do the same with the other and the third blue-eyed girl.
In this way you will get 7 + 7 + 7 = 21 pairs of girls, where only one girl is blue eyed.
3. Now you can easily answer the problem question:
the probability under the question is = .