SOLUTION: An environmental organization has 19 members. Each member will be placed on exactly 1 of 4 teams. Each team will work on a different issue. The first team has 3 members, the second

Algebra ->  Permutations -> SOLUTION: An environmental organization has 19 members. Each member will be placed on exactly 1 of 4 teams. Each team will work on a different issue. The first team has 3 members, the second      Log On


   



Question 1033524: An environmental organization has 19 members. Each member will be placed on exactly 1 of 4 teams. Each team will work on a different issue. The first team has 3 members, the second has 5, the third has 7, and the fourth has 4. In how many ways can these teams be formed?
Answer by ikleyn(52778) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
An environmental organization has 19 members. Each member will be placed on exactly 1 of 4 teams.
Each team will work on a different issue. The first team has 3 members, the second has 5, the third has 7, and the fourth has 4.
In how many ways can these teams be formed?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1.       You can select 3 members from 19 members to the 1-st team by C%5B19%5D%5E3 ways.

2.  Then you can select 5 members from remaining 19-3 = 16 members to the 2-nd team by C%5B16%5D%5E5 ways.

3.  Then you can select 7 members from remaining 16-5 = 11 members to the 3-rd team by C%5B11%5D%5E7 ways.

4.  Then you can select 4 members from remaining 11-7 = 4 members to the 4-th team by C%5B4%5D%5E4 = 1 ways.

    (Actually, you just have no choice at this last step).


5.  In total, you have  C%5B19%5D%5E3 * C%5B16%5D%5E5 * C%5B11%5D%5E7  ways to form yours teams. 


Thus I just explained the methodology to you, and I leave to you making the calculations.


Last notice:  the quantities  C%5Bn%5D%5Ek  are the numbers of combinations of "n" things taken "k" at a time.

See the lesson  Introduction to Combinations  in this site.