SOLUTION: On Saturday morning, Mr. Brown often goes to the public market for fresh produce. He spent 1/4 of his money on vegetables, 1/2 of the remaining money on fruit, and 1/3 of the remai

Algebra ->  Percentage-and-ratio-word-problems -> SOLUTION: On Saturday morning, Mr. Brown often goes to the public market for fresh produce. He spent 1/4 of his money on vegetables, 1/2 of the remaining money on fruit, and 1/3 of the remai      Log On


   



Question 935409: On Saturday morning, Mr. Brown often goes to the public market for fresh produce. He spent 1/4 of his money on vegetables, 1/2 of the remaining money on fruit, and 1/3 of the remaining money on cheese Mr. Brown had $12 when he finished. Work backwards to find how much money he had when he started.
Found 3 solutions by TimothyLamb, josgarithmetic, MathTherapy:
Answer by TimothyLamb(4379) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x = original amount
y = amount spent on vegetables
z = amount spent on fruit
u = amount spent on cheese
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y = x/4
z = (x - y)/2
u = (x - y - z)/3
x - y - z - u = 12
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put the system of linear equations into standard form
---
x - 4y = 0
x - y - 2z = 0
x - y - z - 3u = 0
x - y - z - u = 12
---
copy and paste the above standard form linear equations in to this solver:
https://sooeet.com/math/system-of-linear-equations-solver.php
---
solution:
x = original amount = 48
y = amount spent on vegetables = 12
z = amount spent on fruit = 18
u = amount spent on cheese = 6
---
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Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Working forward is easier (for me, at least).

Let p be the original amount of money.

Bought vegetables. Money remaining, %283%2F4%29p.

Bought fruit. Money remaining, %281%2F2%29%283%2F4%29p.

Bought cheese, last, using 1%2F3 of %281%2F2%29%283%2F4%29p, so what remains is blue%28%282%2F3%29%29%281%2F2%29%283%2F4%29p, which
is the quantity, $12.


highlight_green%28%282%2F3%29%281%2F2%29%283%2F4%29p=12%29
-
%28%282%2A1%2A3%29%2F%283%2A2%2A4%29%29p=12
%281%2F4%29p=12
p=4%2A12
highlight%28p=48%29, original amount of money.

Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

On Saturday morning, Mr. Brown often goes to the public market for fresh produce. He spent 1/4 of his money on vegetables, 1/2 of the remaining money on fruit, and 1/3 of the remaining money on cheese Mr. Brown had $12 when he finished. Work backwards to find how much money he had when he started.

Before he was left with $12, he had spent 1%2F3 on cheese
Therefore, before he bought cheese, he had 12%2F%282%2F3%29, or $18
Since he spent ½ of remainder on fruit, before he bought fruit, he had 18%2F%281%2F2%29, or $36
Since he spent ¼ of remainder on vegetables, before he bought vegetables, he had 36%2F%283%2F4%29, or $highlight_green%2848%29