SOLUTION: The ratio of two number is 8:3. If 8 is added to the larger number and 7 is subtracted from the smaller number, the ratio of the numbers is 6:1. Find the smaller of the two origina

Algebra ->  Percentage-and-ratio-word-problems -> SOLUTION: The ratio of two number is 8:3. If 8 is added to the larger number and 7 is subtracted from the smaller number, the ratio of the numbers is 6:1. Find the smaller of the two origina      Log On


   



Question 1038468: The ratio of two number is 8:3. If 8 is added to the larger number and 7 is subtracted from the smaller number, the ratio of the numbers is 6:1. Find the smaller of the two original numbers.
I know the answer is 15 but i don't know how did it arrive to that answer. Please help me. Thank you.

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, MathTherapy:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39618) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let the two numbers be n and d.
Their ratio is n%2Fd=8%2F3. The numerator here is obviously the larger of the two numbers.

The change: %28n%2B8%29%2F%28d-7%29=6%2F1 based on the description.


If all that makes sense for you, then you may be able to find a way to solve for n and d.

Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

The ratio of two number is 8:3. If 8 is added to the larger number and 7 is subtracted from the smaller number, the ratio of the numbers is 6:1. Find the smaller of the two original numbers.
I know the answer is 15 but i don't know how did it arrive to that answer. Please help me. Thank you.
Let multiplicative factor be x
Then larger and smaller numbers are: 8x and 3x, respectively
We then get: %288x+%2B+8%29%2F%283x+-+7%29+=+6%2F1
6(3x - 7) = 1(8x + 8) -------- Cross-multiplying
18x - 42 = 8x + 8
18x - 8x = 8 + 42
10x = 50
x, or multiplicative factor = 5