Lesson PROPERTIES OF PARALLELOGRAMS
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<H2>PROPERTIES OF PARALLELOGRAMS</H2> For your convenience, this file contains the annotations to my lessons on parallelograms in this site and the major properties of parallelograms. The properties are presented with the links to the corresponding lessons. The lessons are listed in the logical order, which means that every given lesson refers to the preceding ones and does not refer to that follow. The list consolidates the relevant lessons that are located under different topics in this site. At the end of the list there are links to the lessons on word problems related to parallelograms. <TABLE> <TR> <TD> <B><I>The lesson title</I></B> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/In-a-parallelogram-each-diagonal-divides-it-in-two-congruent-triangles.lesson>In a parallelogram, each diagonal divides it in two congruent triangles</A> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/Properties-of-the-sides-of-a-parallelogram.lesson>Properties of the sides of a parallelogram</A> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/Properties-of-the-sides-of-parallelograms.lesson>Properties of the sides of parallelograms</A> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/Properties-of-diagonals-of-parallelograms.lesson>Properties of diagonals of parallelograms</A> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/Opposite-angles-of-a-parallelogram-are-congruent.lesson>Opposite angles of a parallelogram</A> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/Consecutive-angles-of-a-parallelogram.lesson>Consecutive angles of a parallelogram</A> <B><I>The lesson title</I></B> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/geometry/Midpoints-of-a-quadrilateral-are-vertices-of-the-parallelogram.lesson>Midpoints of a quadrilateral are vertices of the parallelogram</A> <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/geometry/The-length-of-diagonals-of-a-parallelogram.lesson>The length of diagonals of a parallelogram</A> <A HREF=https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Parallelograms/Remarcable-advanced-problems-on-parallelograms.lesson>Remarcable advanced problems on parallelograms</A> </TD> <TD> <B><I>The property</I></B> In a parallelogram, each diagonal divides it in two congruent triangles. In a parallelogram, the opposite sides are of equal length in pairs. If in a quadrilateral the opposite sides are of equal length in pairs, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. If a quadrilateral has two opposite sides parallel and of equal length, then two other opposite sides are parallel and of equal length too. If in a quadrilateral two opposite sides are parallel and two other opposite sides are parallel too, then the opposite sides of each pair are of equal length. In a parallelogram, the two diagonals bisect each other. If in a quadrilateral the two diagonals bisect each other, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. In a parallelogram, the opposite angles are congruent. If in a convex quadrilateral the opposite angles are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. In a parallelogram, the sum of any two consecutive angles is equal to 180°. If in a quadrilateral the sum of any two consecutive angles is equal to 180°, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. <B><I>The property</I></B> In a convex quadrilateral the midpoints of its sides are vertices of the parallelogram. If <B>a</B>, <B>b</B>, <B>c</B> and <B>d</B> are the lengths of the sides of a parallelogram and {{{d[1]}}} and {{{d[2]}}} are the lengths of its diagonals, then {{{d[1]^2 + d[2]^2}}} = {{{a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2)/2}}} = {{{2a^2 + 2b^2}}}. In a parallelogram the segments connecting the opposite vertices with the midpoints of the parallel sides cut the diagonal in three congruent parts. In a parallelogram the lengths of the adjacent sides are 8 cm and 3 cm respectively. Angle bisectors drawn from the vertices of the long side split the opposite side into three segments. Find the length of each of these segments. </TD> <TD> <B><I>Under the topic</I></B> Parallelograms Parallelograms Triangles Parallelograms Parallelograms Parallelograms <B><I>Under the topic</I></B> Geometry Geometry Parallelograms </TD> <TD> <B><I>In the section</I></B> Geometry Geometry Geometry Geometry Geometry Geometry <B><I>In the section</I></B> Word problems Word problems Geometry </TD> </TR> </TABLE> For the solutions of the typical word problems on parallelograms related to their sides and angles measures see the lessons <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/geometry/How-to-solve-problems-on-the-parallelogram-sides-measures-Examples.lesson>HOW TO solve problems on the parallelogram sides measures - Examples</A> and <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/geometry/How-to-solve-problems-on-the-angles-of-parallelograms.lesson>HOW TO solve problems on the angles of parallelograms - Examples</A> under the topic <B>Geometry</B> of the section <B>Word problems</B> in this site. To navigate over all topics/lessons of the Online Geometry Textbook use this file/link <A HREF=https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Triangles/GEOMETRY-your-online-textbook.lesson>GEOMETRY - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK</A>.