SOLUTION: For the following problem, the slope and one point on a line is given. Use the point-slope form to find the equation of that line. (Write your answer in slope-intercept form.) (-1

Algebra ->  Linear-equations -> SOLUTION: For the following problem, the slope and one point on a line is given. Use the point-slope form to find the equation of that line. (Write your answer in slope-intercept form.) (-1      Log On


   



Question 920959: For the following problem, the slope and one point on a line is given. Use the point-slope form to find the equation of that line. (Write your answer in slope-intercept form.)
(-1,-2) m=-2

Found 2 solutions by MathLover1, ewatrrr:
Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Solved by pluggable solver: FIND a line by slope and one point

What we know about the line whose equation we are trying to find out:

  • it goes through point (-1, -2)

  • it has a slope of -2



First, let's draw a diagram of the coordinate system with point (-1, -2) plotted with a little blue dot:



Write this down: the formula for the equation, given point x%5B1%5D%2C+y%5B1%5D and intercept a, is

y=ax+%2B+%28y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D%29 (see a paragraph below explaining why this formula is correct)

Given that a=-2, and system%28+x%5B1%5D+=+-1%2C+y%5B1%5D+=+-2+%29+, we have the equation of the line:

y=-2%2Ax+%2B+-4

Explanation: Why did we use formula y=ax+%2B+%28y%5B1%5D+-+a%2Ax%5B1%5D%29 ? Explanation goes here. We are trying to find equation y=ax+b. The value of slope (a) is already given to us. We need to find b. If a point (x%5B1%5D, y%5B1%5D) lies on the line, it means that it satisfies the equation of the line. So, our equation holds for (x%5B1%5D, y%5B1%5D): y%5B1%5D+=+a%2Ax%5B1%5D%2Bb Here, we know a, x%5B1%5D, and y%5B1%5D, and do not know b. It is easy to find out: b=y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D. So, then, the equation of the line is: +y=ax%2B%28y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D%29+.

Here's the graph:



Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
***Using point-slope form, y+-+y%5B1%5D+=+m%28x+-+x%5B1%5D%29
y + 2 = -2(x+1)
y = -2x - 4