SOLUTION: Write the equation of a line with a slope of and a y-intercept of (0, -2). Write the equation of a line with a slope of -4 passing through the point (-3,-1).

Algebra ->  Linear-equations -> SOLUTION: Write the equation of a line with a slope of and a y-intercept of (0, -2). Write the equation of a line with a slope of -4 passing through the point (-3,-1).       Log On


   



Question 904940: Write the equation of a line with a slope of and a y-intercept of (0, -2).

Write the equation of a line with a slope of -4 passing through the point (-3,-1).



Write the equation of the line that passes through the points (2,-6) and (-2,-4).



Write the equation of a line parallel to the line 2x - 5y = 10 with a y-intercept of (0,-1). Write your answer in standard form.

Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1.
Using the slope-intercept form,
y=mx%2Bb where m=slope and b=y-intercept
where m=slope, b=y-intercept,
and, substituting the values m=a and b=-2,
y=ax-2
And the general equation is, ax-y-2=0+

2.
Write the equation of a line with a slope of -4 passing through the point (-3,-1).
Solved by pluggable solver: FIND a line by slope and one point

What we know about the line whose equation we are trying to find out:

  • it goes through point (-3, -1)

  • it has a slope of -4



First, let's draw a diagram of the coordinate system with point (-3, -1) plotted with a little blue dot:



Write this down: the formula for the equation, given point x%5B1%5D%2C+y%5B1%5D and intercept a, is

y=ax+%2B+%28y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D%29 (see a paragraph below explaining why this formula is correct)

Given that a=-4, and system%28+x%5B1%5D+=+-3%2C+y%5B1%5D+=+-1+%29+, we have the equation of the line:

y=-4%2Ax+%2B+-13

Explanation: Why did we use formula y=ax+%2B+%28y%5B1%5D+-+a%2Ax%5B1%5D%29 ? Explanation goes here. We are trying to find equation y=ax+b. The value of slope (a) is already given to us. We need to find b. If a point (x%5B1%5D, y%5B1%5D) lies on the line, it means that it satisfies the equation of the line. So, our equation holds for (x%5B1%5D, y%5B1%5D): y%5B1%5D+=+a%2Ax%5B1%5D%2Bb Here, we know a, x%5B1%5D, and y%5B1%5D, and do not know b. It is easy to find out: b=y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D. So, then, the equation of the line is: +y=ax%2B%28y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D%29+.

Here's the graph:





3.
Write the equation of the line that passes through the points (2,-6) and (-2,-4).
Solved by pluggable solver: FIND EQUATION of straight line given 2 points
hahaWe are trying to find equation of form y=ax+b, where a is slope, and b is intercept, which passes through points (x1, y1) = (2, -6) and (x2, y2) = (-2, -4).
Slope a is a+=+%28y%5B2%5D-y%5B1%5D%29%2F%28x%5B2%5D-x%5B1%5D%29+=+%28-4--6%29%2F%28-2-2%29+=+-0.5.
Intercept is found from equation a%2Ax%5B1%5D%2Bb+=+y%5B1%5D, or -0.5%2A2+%2Bb+=+-5. From that,
intercept b is b=y%5B1%5D-a%2Ax%5B1%5D, or b=-6--0.5%2A2+=+-5.

y=(-0.5)x + (-5)

Your graph:





4.
Write the equation of a line parallel to the line 2x+-+5y+=+10 with a y-intercept of (0,-1).
2x+-+5y+=+10 ...solve for y first
2x+-+10+=+5y
2x%2F5+-+10%2F5+=+y
y=%282%2F5%29x+-+2+
Solved by pluggable solver: Finding the Equation of a Line Parallel or Perpendicular to a Given Line


Since any two parallel lines have the same slope we know the slope of the unknown line is 0.4 (its from the slope of y=0.4%2Ax-2 which is also 0.4). Also since the unknown line goes through (0,-1), we can find the equation by plugging in this info into the point-slope formula

Point-Slope Formula:

y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29 where m is the slope and (x%5B1%5D,y%5B1%5D) is the given point



y%2B1=0.4%2A%28x-0%29 Plug in m=0.4, x%5B1%5D=0, and y%5B1%5D=-1



y%2B1=0.4%2Ax-%280.4%29%280%29 Distribute 0.4



y%2B1=0.4%2Ax-0 Multiply



y=0.4%2Ax-0-1Subtract -1 from both sides to isolate y

y=0.4%2Ax-1 Combine like terms

So the equation of the line that is parallel to y=0.4%2Ax-2 and goes through (0,-1) is y=0.4%2Ax-1


So here are the graphs of the equations y=0.4%2Ax-2 and y=0.4%2Ax-1



graph of the given equation y=0.4%2Ax-2 (red) and graph of the line y=0.4%2Ax-1(green) that is parallel to the given graph and goes through (0,-1)