SOLUTION: I have a problem help Find the value for A so that the given pair of lines will be parallel -7x + 8y = 13 Ax + 4y = 15 find the value for A so that the given pair of lines will

Algebra ->  Linear-equations -> SOLUTION: I have a problem help Find the value for A so that the given pair of lines will be parallel -7x + 8y = 13 Ax + 4y = 15 find the value for A so that the given pair of lines will      Log On


   



Question 83770This question is from textbook plato interactive mathematics
: I have a problem help
Find the value for A so that the given pair of lines will be parallel
-7x + 8y = 13
Ax + 4y = 15
find the value for A so that the given pair of lines will be perpendicular
20x + 5y = 18
Ax +17y = 9
This question is from textbook plato interactive mathematics

Answer by Earlsdon(6294) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1)
Remember that parallel lines have identical slopes.
The first thing you ought to do is put your equations into the slope-intercept form:
y = mx + b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
-7x%2B8y+=+13 Add 7x to both sides.
8y+=+7x%2B13 Now divide both sides by 8.
y+=+%287%2F8%29x%2B13%2F8 Here, you can see that the slope, m+=+7%2F8
Ax%2B4y+=+15Subtract Ax from both sides.
4y+=+-Ax%2B15 Now divide both sides by 4.
y+=+%28-A%2F4%29x%2B15%2F4 Here, you can see that the slope,m+=+-A%2F4
So, if you set these two slope equal to each other, you can solve for A.
-A%2F4+=+7%2F8 Multiply both sides by -4.
A+=+%287%2F8%29%28-4%29
A+=+-7%2F2
2)
Remember that perpendicular lines have slopes that are the negative reciprocal of each other.
20x%2B5y+=+18 Subtract 20x from both sides.
5y+=+-20x%2B18 Now divide both sides by 5.
y+=+-4x%2B18%2F5 Here, the slope is m+=+-4
Ax%2B17y+=+9 Subtract Ax from both sides.
17y+=+-Ax%2B9 Now divide both sides by 17.
y+=+%28-A%2F17%29x%2B9%2F17 Here, the slope,m+=+-A%2F17
Now you want to set one of the slopes equal to the negative reciprocal of the other.
-A%2F17+=+-%281%2F-4%29 Simplify and solve for A. Multiply both sides by -17.
A+=+%281%2F4%29%28-17%29
A+=+-17%2F4