SOLUTION: without graphing tell whether the system of equations has a solution or no solution. 3x + y = 10 12x + 4y = 15 thank you!

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Question 331064: without graphing tell whether the system of equations has a solution or no solution. 3x + y = 10
12x + 4y = 15
thank you!

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

system%283x+%2B+y+=+10%2C%0D%0A12x+%2B+4y+=+15%29
Rule: Given the system of equations:
system%28Ax%2BBy=C%2CDx%2BEy=F%29
It is one of the three:
1. Independent system: There is exactly 1 solution if A%2FD%22%22%3C%3E%22%22B%2FE.
(The graph of an independent system consists of two lines intersecting at 1
point. They have one point in common, which represents the one solution)
2. Dependent system: There are infinitely many solutions if A%2FD%22%22=%22%22B%2FE%22%22=%22%22C%2FF.
(The graph of an dependent system consists of two lines which are one in the
same, that is, they coincide at every point, and their graphs are the same
line. That is, they have every point in common).
3. Inconsistent system: There are no solutions if A%2FD%22%22=%22%22B%2FE%22%22%3C%3E%22%22C%2FF.
(The graph of an inconsistent system consists of two parallel lines, which of
course have no point in common).
In your system:
system%283x+%2B+y+=+10%2C%0D%0A12x+%2B+4y+=+15%29
A=3, B=1, C=10, D=12, E=4, F=15
A%2FD=3%2F12=1%2F4
B%2FE=1%2F4
C%2FF=10%2F15=2%2F3
A%2FD=1%2F4%22%22=%22%22B%2FE=1%2F4%22%22%3C%3E%22%22C%2FF=2%2F3
So yours is an inconsistent system. (The graph therefore consists of two
parallel lines, which of course have no point in common, as shown below).