Find two numbers whose sum is 72 and whose difference is 10. The two numbers are?
Let larger number be L, and smaller, S
Then we get: L + S = 72 ------- eq (i)
Also, L - S = 10 ------- eq (ii)
Add the 2 equations and solve to get the value of L, the larger number.
Substitute the value of L in any of the 2 equations, preferably eq (i), to get the value of S, the smaller number.