SOLUTION: Write the equation of the line passing through each of the given pairs of points. Write your result in slope-intercept form, where possible. (-1, 3) and (4,-2) Thanks alot,

Algebra ->  Linear-equations -> SOLUTION: Write the equation of the line passing through each of the given pairs of points. Write your result in slope-intercept form, where possible. (-1, 3) and (4,-2) Thanks alot,       Log On


   



Question 112876This question is from textbook Beginning Algebra
: Write the equation of the line passing through each of the given pairs of points. Write your result in slope-intercept form, where possible.
(-1, 3) and (4,-2)
Thanks alot, I am not not understanding the concept of slopes and intercepts fully yet.
This question is from textbook Beginning Algebra

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Write the equation of the line passing through each of the given pairs of points. Write your result in slope-intercept form, where possible.
(-1, 3) and (4,-2)
:
First find the slope using the slope (m) equation: m = %28%28y2-y1%29%29%2F%28%28x2-x1%29%29
:
In your problems we will assign the coordinates as follows:
x1 = -1; y1 = 3; x2 = 4; y2 =-2
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Substitute these in the slope equation:
m = %28%28-2+-3%29%29%2F%28%284+-+%28-1%29%29%29 = %28%28-2+-3%29%29%2F%28%284+%2B1%29%29; minus a minus = plus
:
m = %28-5%29%2F5 = -1 is the slope
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Next use the point/slope equation which is y - y1 - m(x - x1)
We know x1 y1 and m, substitute these in the equation
y - 3 = -1(x - (-1)
y - 3 = -1(x + 1)
y - 3= -x - 1
y = -x - 1 + 3
y = -x + 2 is the slope intercept form
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You can confirm this by substituting the given values for x and see if the equal the give values for y
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Note that the intercept (which is the y intercept) always occurs when x = 0
Therefore in this equation the y intercept is +2
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The x intercept occurs when y = 0, use the equation to find that
-x + 2 = 0
-x = -2
x = +2; x has to positive, multiply equation -1 if necessary
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If you graphed this, it's even more apparent.
:
+graph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-5%2C+5%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-x%2B2%29+
:
How about this? Did it shed some light on this stuff