SOLUTION: linear equations with substitution and graphing- 3x-y=2 -6x+2y=6

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Question 1023756: linear equations with substitution and graphing-
3x-y=2
-6x+2y=6

Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, KMST:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In how many ways can six students be seated in a row of 6 desks?
Suppose the students are A, B, C, D, E, and F

a) if two of the six students insist on sitting
next to each other
Suppose the students who insist on sitting next 
to each other are A and B.

Then there are two cases of arranging 5 "things"
in a row.

Case 1:  The 5 "things are AB, C, D, E, and F

That's 5!

Case 2: 5 "things are BA, C, D, E, and F

That's also 5!

Answer 5! + 5! = 120 + 120 = 240 ways.

b) if two of the six students refuse to sit next
to each other
First we find the number of ways they can sit
without restrictions:

That's 6! = 720

Then we subtract the 240 ways from the first 
part of the problem:

720 - 240 = 480 ways.

Edwin

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Substitution:
3x-y=2-->3x-2=y
Substituting the expression 3x-2 for y in -6x%2B2y=6 we get
-6x%2B2%283x-2%29=6-->-6x%2B6x-4=6--->-4=6
Since -4=6 is not true for any pair of (x,y) values,
the system has no solution.
It is "inconsistent".
Of course, you could also have simplified the second equation:
-6x%2B2y=6-->%28-6x%2B2y%29%2F2=6%2F2-->-3x%2By=3 , or
-6x%2B2y=6-->%28-6x%2B2y%29%2F%28-2%29=6%2F%28-2%29-->3x-y=-3 , which would have shown the system is inconsistent,
because 3x-2y cannot be equal to 2 and to -3 at the same time.
Graphing:
3x-y=2 obviously passes through point (0,-2),
because when x=0 , 3x-y=-y=2 .
When y=1 , 3x-1=2-->3x=2%2B1-->3x=3-->x=1 ,
so 3x-y=2 also passes through point (1,1).
Plotting points (0,-2) and (1,1), and connecting them with a straight line we get the graph for 3x-y=2 .
-6x%2B2y=6 obviously passes through (0,3),
because x=0-->2y=6-->y=3 ,
and through (-1,0),
because y=0-->-6x=6}}}-->x=-1
Plotting points (0,3 and (-1,0), and connecting them with a straight line we get the graph for -6x%2B2y=6 .
The graph for the system is
The lines are parallel, so there is no point (x,y) that belongs to both lines,meaning that there is no solution.
You can be sure that the lines are parallel because the have the same slope=3, as x increases by 1, y increases by 3.
Both lines make the same angle with the x-axis, and with all the gridlines parallel to the x-axis, as you can see from the red right triangles below: