SOLUTION: Find the distance between the two parallel lines given by the equation: 5x-4y=22 and -75x=150-60y the instructions given by the teacher were: 1. put both equations in y=mx+b fo

Algebra ->  Length-and-distance -> SOLUTION: Find the distance between the two parallel lines given by the equation: 5x-4y=22 and -75x=150-60y the instructions given by the teacher were: 1. put both equations in y=mx+b fo      Log On


   



Question 849726: Find the distance between the two parallel lines given by the equation: 5x-4y=22 and -75x=150-60y
the instructions given by the teacher were:
1. put both equations in y=mx+b form
2. find a point (x,y) on either equation
3. find equation of the perpendicular line that passes through (x,y)
4. use systematic equation to solve with equation 3 (the new one) and the one that wasn't used to get the point in step 2
5. calculate with distance formula
I don't know how to continue after solving both equations for y=mx+b

Found 2 solutions by Alan3354, josgarithmetic:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find the distance between the two parallel lines given by the equation: 5x-4y=22 and -75x=150-60y
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5x-4y=22 --> y = (5/4)x - 11/2
-75x=150-60y --> y = (5/4)x + 5/2
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y = (5/4)x - 11/2
(0,-11/2) is a point
Perpendicular thru the point --> y = (-4/5)x - 11/2
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y = (-4/5)x - 11/2 = (5/4)x + 5/2
-16x - 110 = 25x + 50
x = -160/41
y = 640/205 - 11/2 = 256/82 - 451/82 = -195/82
Intersection at (-160/41,-195/82)
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d%5E2+=+diffy%5E2+%2B+diffx%5E2
d =~ 4.95

Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
5x-4y=22 and -75x=150-60y

1. put both equations in y=mx+b form
2. find a point (x,y) on either equation
3. find equation of the perpendicular line that passes through (x,y)
4. use systematic equation to solve with equation 3 (the new one) and the one that wasn't used to get the point in step 2
5. calculate with distance formula

(The statement of your number 4 is not in the best wording).

BOTH EQUATIONS INTO SLOPE-INTERCEPT FORM
y=%285%2F4%29x-22%2F4
y=%285%2F4%29x-11%2F2----first equation
-
-25x=50-20y
-5x=10-4y
-5x-10=-4y
y=%285%2F4%29x%2B10%2F4
y=%285%2F4%29x%2B5%2F2----second equation

PICK ANY POINT ON ONE EQUATION
y=(5/4)x+5/2
Let x=2.
y=(5/4)*2+5/2
y=5/2+5/2
y=5.
Point picked is (2, 5).

LINE PERPENDICULAR CONTAINING (2, 5):
Arbitrary choice to use point-slope formula.
Want slope -4%2F5.
y-5=-%284%2F5%29%28x-2%29
y-5=-%284%2F5%29x%2B8%2F5
y=-%284%2F5%29x%2B5%2B8%2F5
y=-%284%2F5%29x%2B33%2F5----Perpendicular to both of the given equations

INTERSECTION OF y=%285%2F4%29x-11%2F2 and y=-%284%2F5%29x%2B33%2F5 :
Obvious formulas for y are expected equal if the two equations intersect.
%285%2F4%29x-11%2F2=-%284%2F5%29x%2B33%2F5
Multiply members by 20 which is LCD.
25x-110=-16x%2B33%2A4
25x-110=-16x%2B132
(25+16)x=110+132=242
41x=242
x=242%2F41
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Find y.
y=%285%2F4%29%28242%2F41%29-11%2F2
y=%285%2A242%29%2F%284%2A41%29-%2811%2F2%29
y=%285%2A242%29%2F%284%2A41%29-%2811%2F2%29%28%282%2A41%29%2F%282%2A41%29%29
y=%285%2A242-11%2A2%2A41%29%2F%284%2A41%29

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POINT on first equation is ( 242/41, 483/41 ).


FINDING DISTANCE BETWEEN THE TWO FOUND POINTS
Step 5 on your list.
You want to use the distance formula to determine or find what is the distance between ( 242/41, 483/41 ) and (2, 5).
Very possibly, if you would try to make a graph of the two given lines, you MIGHT find more convenient set of points to use, such as to pick a point on either line and possibly have a more convenient point on the other line, intersecting also a more convenient perpendicular to both.
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Distance is highlight%28sqrt%28%28242%2F41-2%29%5E2%2B%28483%2F41-5%29%5E2%29%29