SOLUTION: URGENT HELP. The student council of XYZ School needed P225,000 for an annual trip. If five more members joined the group, each member would then save P500. How many students plan

Algebra ->  Inequalities -> SOLUTION: URGENT HELP. The student council of XYZ School needed P225,000 for an annual trip. If five more members joined the group, each member would then save P500. How many students plan      Log On


   



Question 998781: URGENT HELP. The student council of XYZ School needed P225,000 for an annual trip. If five more members joined the group, each member would then save P500. How many students planned to make the trip?
Thank you :)

Found 2 solutions by mananth, KMST:
Answer by mananth(16946) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let the number of students initially be x
so cost per student = 225,000/x
5 more joined
cost per student = 225,000/(x+5)
difference is 500
225000/x - 225000/(x+5) =500
multiply by x(x+5)
225000(x+5) -225000x= 500(x)(x+5)
225000x+1125000-225000x = 500x^2+2500x
500x^2+2500x-1125000=0
/500
x^2+5x-2250=0
x^2+50x-45x-2259=0
x(x+50) -45(x+50)=0
(x+50)(x-45)=0
x = -50 or 45
discard -50
answer 45 students initially

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
So , hiring the transportation for the n%7D%7D+students+who+planned+to+make+the+trip+costs+%7B%7B%7B225000 ,
and the cost per student is 225000%2Fn .
However, since they have some free seats on the hired transportation,
they could transport 5 more students for the same total cost.
Then, the cost per student would be 225000%2F%28n%2B5%29 .
If that is 500 less, that means that
225000%2Fn-225000%2F%28n%2B5%29=500
Multiplying both sides of the equal sign times n%2A%28n%2B5%29 (which is not zero),
we get the equivalent equation
225000%28n%2B5%29-225000n=500%2An%2A%28n%2B5%29
225000n%2B225000%2A5-225000n=500%2An%2A%28n%2B5%29
225000%2A5=500%2An%2A%28n%2B5%29
225000%2A5%2F500=n%2A%28n%2B5%29
2250=n%2A%28n%2B5%29
Now, you have to solve that equation.
You could see that it is a quadratic equation,
you could re-write it in a more traditional form,
as n%5E2%2B5n-2250=0 ,
and solve it whichever way will make your teacher satisfied
(factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula).
Alternatively, from 2250=n%2A%28n%2B5%29 ,
you could look for factors n and %28n%2B5%29 whose product is 2250 ,
and finding that 45%2A50=2250 ,
you would conclude that system%28n=highlight%2845%29%2Cn%2B5=50%29 .
So highlight%2845%29 students planned to make the trip.