SOLUTION: can ANYONE help x+3>5x-21 b) |1+2x|>=5 c) x^2-x-6>=0 d) x-1/2-x >= 0 e) 3x+1/2plus 4 < x/2 f) |1-3x|<5 i got all of them wrong today in class

Algebra ->  Inequalities -> SOLUTION: can ANYONE help x+3>5x-21 b) |1+2x|>=5 c) x^2-x-6>=0 d) x-1/2-x >= 0 e) 3x+1/2plus 4 < x/2 f) |1-3x|<5 i got all of them wrong today in class       Log On


   



Question 42794: can ANYONE help
x+3>5x-21
b)
|1+2x|>=5
c)
x^2-x-6>=0
d)
x-1/2-x >= 0
e)
3x+1/2plus 4 < x/2
f)
|1-3x|<5
i got all of them wrong today in class

Answer by longjonsilver(2297) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a) x+3>5x-21
-4x+3>-21
-4x>-24
x<(-24)/(-4)
x<6

b) |1+2x|>=5
this "absolute" question forms a V-shape if we plot it. The equations of the 2 parts of the V are 1+2x and -(1+2x) so we need to solve both parts ie ask where are both lines greater or equal to 5.

Right then:
+1%2B2x%3E=5+
+2x+%3E=+4+
+x+%3E=+4%2F2+
+x+%3E=+2+

and:
+-%281%2B2x%29%3E=5+
+-1-2x%3E=5+
+-2x%3E=6+
+x%3C=6%2F%28-2%29+
+x%3C=-3+

so, we have x less than or equal to -3
or we have x is greater than or equal to 2

c) x^2-x-6>=0
first do x^2-x-6=0
(x-3)(x+2)=0
so x-3=0 or x+2=0
so x=3 or x=-2.

Now, you need to visualise this curve. It is a u-shape cutting the x-axis at x=-2 and x=3.

The question asked, where is it greater or equal to zero? The answer is everywhere on the curve above the x-axis. So the answer is values of x less than or equal to -2 and also values of x greater than or equal to 3.

d) x-1/2-x >= 0
This is a tricky one... you need to know that this form of equation has 2 distinct parts, separateed by asymptotes. We need to find the asymptotes and where the curve(s) cross the axis. Then we can sketch it and then we can answer the question.

+%28x-1%29%2F%282-x%29+=+0+
asymptote is when 2-x=0 --> x=2

Now for the y-asymptote:
+y+=+%28x-1%29%2F%282-x%29+
+y%282-x%29+=+%28x-1%29+
+2y-xy+=+x-1+
+2y%2B1+=+x%2Bxy+
+2y%2B1+=+x%281%2By%29+
+x+=+%282y%2B1%29%2F%281%2By%29+
asymptote is when 1+y=0 --> y=-1.

Now for where the curves cross the axes:
when x=0, +y+=+%28x-1%29%2F%282-x%29+
--> +y+=+%280-1%29%2F%282-0%29+
--> +y+=+%28-1%29%2F%282%29+
--> +y+=+%28-1%29%2F2+

when y=0, +x+=+%282y%2B1%29%2F%281%2By%29+
--> +x+=+%282%280%29%2B1%29%2F%281%2B0%29+
--> +x+=+%281%29%2F%281%29+
--> x=1

So draw axes.
Draw 2 asymptotes, at x=2 and y=-1
Plot 2 point: (-1/2, 0) and (0,1)
Sketch one part of the curve through these 2 points approaching the asymptotes. The other half of the curve is in the diagonally opposite quadrant.

Now to answer the question:
where is the curve greater or equal to zero. By looking at the sketch, the curve is greater or equal to zero from x>=1 upto x<2.

e) 3x+1/2plus 4 < x/2
not sure what you mean here...you try


f) |1-3x|<5
same approach as other || question. You try it.

jon.