SOLUTION: Prove lim x^3 = 1 as x approaches 1 using precise definition of limits This is how far I got and my line of thought not sure if I am making any conceptual errors. Basically t

Algebra ->  Inequalities -> SOLUTION: Prove lim x^3 = 1 as x approaches 1 using precise definition of limits This is how far I got and my line of thought not sure if I am making any conceptual errors. Basically t      Log On


   



Question 1163650: Prove lim x^3 = 1 as x approaches 1 using precise definition of limits
This is how far I got and my line of thought not sure if I am making any conceptual errors.
Basically the question wants me to show that whenever they give me a e>0 value, I can return a &>0 value whereby
0<|x-1|<& --> |x^3 - 1| I tried to express the right hand inequality in terms of |x-1| so that I can relate to the left hand inequality.
|(x-1)(x^2 + x + 1)| |(x-1)((x-1)^2 + 3(x-1) - 3)| If I were to modulus all the x-1, I will get this inequality
||x-1|(|x-1|^2 + 3|x-1| - 3)| >= |(x-1)((x-1)^2 + 3(x-1) - 3)|
And if I were to convert it further to & terms,
&(&^2 + 3& - 3) > ||x-1|(|x-1|^2 + 3|x-1| - 3)| < e
&(&^2 + 3& -3) < e
So from here I am not too sure how to go about it. Please advise

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
lim%5B%22x-%3E1%22%5D%28x%5E3%29+=+1 

For any given ε > 0, we must find a δ > 0 such that

|x³ - 1| < ε whenever |x - 1| < δ 

|x³ - 1| < ε iff

|(x - 1)(x² + x + 1)| < ε iff

To find the appropriate δ on the interval (0,2), we know that

|x² + x + 1| < 1  (the value of this increasing function when x=0)

So on the interval (0,2), 

|(x - 1)(x² + x + 1)| < ε iff 

abs%28x-1%29+%3C+epsilon%5E%22%22%2F%28x%5E2%2Bx%2B1%29+%3C+epsilon%2F1

Thus whenever δ < ε, then 

|x³ - 1| < ε 

thus lim%5B%22x-%3E-1%22%5D%28x%5E3%29+=+1     [PROVED]

Edwin