Question 1094168: could you please help me solve this equation
x+ 9/x >(or equal) 6
(it is only the 9 that is on the x)
I tried and got [-3,0) U [3, infinity) but I am not confident in my answer
Found 2 solutions by greenestamps, ikleyn:
Answer by greenestamps(13198)   (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Some inspection shows that your answer can't be right.
If x is any negative number, then both terms on the left are negative, so their sum is negative; therefore the sum is always less than 6. So there are no negative values that satisfy the inequality. In particular, the [-3,0) part of your solution set is not right.
The other part of your solution set excludes the positive values less than 3. But for x=1 we get 1+9= 10, which is greater than 6. So that part of your answer is not right, either.
But just getting a right answer is of little use. What you should be after is understanding how to get the right answer. For us to help you, you need to show us, when you post your question, what you did to try to solve the problem.
In order to solve this kind of inequality, you need to multiply both sides by x to get a quadratic inequality. What most beginning students don't realize is that you have to work with two separate cases, because if x is negative, the direction of the inequality changes.
With your example, we start with
When we multiply both sides by x to get a quadratic inequality, we need to break the process into two cases:
(1) IF x > 0 (we know it can't be EQUAL to 0), THEN
But any expression, when squared, is always greater than or equal to 0.
So this case tells us that, for x > 0, every value is a solution. So one part of the solution set is (0, infinity).
(2) IF x < 0, THEN (the direction of the inequality changes)
But again any expression, when squared, is greater than or equal to 0. So the only POTENTIAL solution from this case is x=3 -- but this case only applies to negative values of x. So this case adds nothing to the solution set. In other words, it confirms the informal analysis I showed near the beginning of my response, where informal analysis showed there would be no solutions for negative values of x.
And so, in the end, the complete solution set is (0, infinity).
Answer by ikleyn(52778)  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! .
Looking in your post, I can not decide what is written there:
Is it x + (9/x) >= 6, or (x+9)/x >= 6.
Surely, I could derive the right expression, moving back from your answer,
but for me it means to spend my time for nothing with the unknown output/outcome.
Thus, your formula is ambiguous. // And this is why I didn't start working on your problem.
The only way to avoid ambiguity in such cases is to use parentheses in formulas you post to this forum.
Use parentheses SYSTEMATICALLY and CORRECTLY to make your formulas readable and unambiguous.
Use them even if they do not present in your original text/source.
Then you will be able to get all benefits of this site/forum.
|
|
|
