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Find two consecutive whole numbers such that five times the smaller number plus three times the greater number makes 59
(Hint: let the numbers be x and (x+1)
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Following to the HINT, you can write an equation as you read the problem
5x + 3*(x+1) = 59.
Simplify and find x
5x + 3x + 3 = 59
5x + 3x = 59 - 3
8x = 56
x = 56/8 = 7.
ANSWER. The numbers are 7 and 8.
CHECK. 5*7 + 3*8 = 35 + 24 = 59. ! correct !
Solved.