Question 58872: Really stuck on this one! For the quadratic function y =F(x) = x^2-2x-15
i need the vertex and x & Y intercepts, graph, domain & range..thank you so much, Carol
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Really stuck on this one! For the quadratic
function y = f(x) = x^2-2x-15 i need the
vertex and x & Y intercepts, graph, domain
& range..thank you so much, Carol
The x-coordinate of the vertex of the parabola
y = f(x) = ax² + bx + c
is h = -b/(2a)
And the y-coordinate of the vertex is
k = f(h)
Its domain is (-¥, ¥)
and the range is
[k, ¥) if a > 0
and
(-i, k] if a < 0
The y-intercept is (0, c)
The x intercepts are the (r1,0), (r2,0)
where r1 and r2 are the solutions to the
equation ax² + bx + c = 0 if they are
real numbers. If they are imaginary
numbers there are no x intercepts.
Your problem is y = f(x) = x² - 2x - 15
so a = 1, b = -2, c = -15
The x-coordinate of the vertex of the parabola
y = f(x) = x² - 2x - 15
is h = -b/(2a) = -(-2)/[2(1)] = 1
And the y-coordinate of the vertex is
k = f(h) = f(1) = (1)² - 2(1) - 15 = -16
So the vertex is (h, k) = (-1, -16)
Its domain is (-¥, ¥)
and the range is
[k, ¥) if a > 0
and since a = 1, which is > 0 and k = -16 the
range is [-16, ¥ )
The y-intercept is (0, c)
and since c = -15, the y-intercept is (0, -15)
The x intercepts are (r1,0), (r2,0)
where r1 and r2 are the solutions to the
equation ax² + bx + c = 0 if they are
real numbers.
Solve this equation:
x² - 2x - 15 = 0
you will get solutions -3 and 5
so the x-intercepts are (-3,0) and (5,0)
The graph is:
Edwin
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