Question 156298: Evaluate the functions for the values of x given as 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. Describe the differences in the rate at which each function changes with increasing values of x.
5. f(x) = ln x
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
# 5
Note: ln(x) also looks like LN(x) (to pronounce it, simply read off the letters "L" "N")
This is the natural log of x. So it is a logarithmic function.
Let's find the y value when
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Take the natural log of 1 to get 0
So when , .
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Let's find the y value when
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Take the natural log of 2 to get 0.693
So when , .
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Let's find the y value when
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Take the natural log of 4 to get 1.386
So when , .
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Let's find the y value when
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Take the natural log of 8 to get 2.079
So when , .
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Let's find the y value when
Start with the given equation.
Plug in .
Take the natural log of 16 to get 2.773
So when , .
Now let's make a table of the values we just found.
Table of Values:
x | y | 1 | 0 |
2 | 0.693 |
4 | 1.386 |
8 | 2.079 |
16 | 2.773 |
Since the natural log function is logarithmic, this means that the growth is logarithmic. This growth rate is slower than linear growth rate and is the slowest growth rate than all of the growth rates.
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So here's the order of function's growth from smallest growth rate to largest growth rate
, , , and , and
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