SOLUTION: How do I write the equation of the line passing through (3,-7) and (-6,-7)?

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Question 120549: How do I write the equation of the line passing through (3,-7) and (-6,-7)?
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First lets find the slope through the points (3,-7) and (-6,-7)

m=%28y%5B2%5D-y%5B1%5D%29%2F%28x%5B2%5D-x%5B1%5D%29 Start with the slope formula (note: is the first point (3,-7) and is the second point (-6,-7))

m=%28-7--7%29%2F%28-6-3%29 Plug in y%5B2%5D=-7,y%5B1%5D=-7,x%5B2%5D=-6,x%5B1%5D=3 (these are the coordinates of given points)

m=+0%2F-9 Subtract the terms in the numerator -7--7 to get 0. Subtract the terms in the denominator -6-3 to get -9


m=0 Reduce

So the slope is
m=0

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Now let's use the point-slope formula to find the equation of the line:



------Point-Slope Formula------
y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29 where m is the slope, and is one of the given points

So lets use the Point-Slope Formula to find the equation of the line

y--7=%280%29%28x-3%29 Plug in m=0, x%5B1%5D=3, and y%5B1%5D=-7 (these values are given)


y%2B7=%280%29%28x-3%29 Rewrite y--7 as y%2B7


y%2B7=0x%2B%280%29%28-3%29 Distribute 0

y%2B7=0x%2B0 Multiply 0 and -3 to get 0

y=0x%2B0-7 Subtract 7 from both sides to isolate y

y=0x-7 Combine like terms 0 and -7 to get -7

y=-7 Remove the zero term
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Answer:


So the equation of the line which goes through the points (3,-7) and (-6,-7) is:y=-7

The equation is now in y=mx%2Bb form (which is slope-intercept form) where the slope is m=0 and the y-intercept is b=-7

Notice if we graph the equation y=-7 and plot the points (3,-7) and (-6,-7), we get this: (note: if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)

Graph of y=-7 through the points (3,-7) and (-6,-7)

Notice how the two points lie on the line. This graphically verifies our answer.