SOLUTION: is there more than one way to solve inequalities, perhaps a shortcut? can you show me using an example?

Algebra ->  Graphs -> SOLUTION: is there more than one way to solve inequalities, perhaps a shortcut? can you show me using an example?      Log On


   



Question 118193: is there more than one way to solve inequalities, perhaps a shortcut?
can you show me using an example?

Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Solving linear inequalities is very+similar to solving linear+equations, except for one detail: you flip+the+inequality+sign whenever you multiply or divide the inequality by a negative.
Use the addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division properties of inequalities to solve linear inequalities. We always want to get the variable on one side and everything else on the other side by using inverse operations.

some examples:
x%2B3%3C2…add -3 to the both sides
x%2B3-3%3C2-3
x%3C-1
Solution are all x values from -infinity to -1, where -1 is excluded.
We can write it like this: interval (-infinity,-1)
As you can see from this example, the only difference here is that you have a "less+than" sign, instead of an "equals" sign.
Note that the solution to a "less than, but not equal to" inequality is graphed with a parentheses (or else an open dot) at the endpoint.
4x%2B6%3C=+3x+%96+5……..move 3x to the left and 6 to the right
4x+%96+3x+%3C=+-6+%96+5……..
x+%3C=+-11……..
Solution are all x values from -infinity to -11, where -1 is included.
We can write it like this: interval (-infinity,-1]

Note that the solution to a "less than or equal to" inequality is graphed with a bracket (or else a closed dot) at the endpoint.
-2x+%2B+5+%3E=+-3
-2x+%3E=+-3+-5......divide both sides by -1 (remember, you flip the sign )
2x+%3C=+3%2B5
2x+%3C=+8
x+%3C=+4

Graphing Inequalities
When x is less than a constant (for example x%3C5), you darken in the part of the number line that is to+the+left of the constant.
Also, because there is no+equal+line, we are not+including where x is equal to the constant.
That means we are not including the endpoint. One way to notate that is to use an open hole at that point.
When x is greater than a constant (for example x%3E5), you darken in the part of the number line that is to the right of the constant.

Also, because there is no+equal+line, we are not+including where x is equal to the constant.
That means we are not including the endpoint. One way to notate that is to use an open hole at that point.
When x is less than or equal to a constant (for example x%3C=5), you darken in the part of the number line that is to the left of the constant.
Also, because there is an equal line, we are+including where x is equal to the constant. That means we are including the endpoint. One way to notate that is to use an closed hole at that point.
When x is greater than or equal to a constant (for example x%3E=5), you darken in the part of the number line that is to the right of the constant.
Also, because there is an equal line, we are+including where x is equal to the constant. That means we are including the endpoint. One way to notate that is to use an closed hole at that point.

Properties for Inequalities:
Addition/Subtraction Property for Inequalities
If a+%3C+b, then +a+%2B+c+%3C+b+%2B+c
If a+%3C+b, then a+-+c+%3C+b+%96+c
Multiplication/Division Properties for Inequalities
when multiplying/dividing by a positive value
If a+%3C+b AND +c is positive, then ac+%3C+bc+
If a+%3C+b AND +c is positive, then +a%2Fc+%3C+b%2Fc