SOLUTION: Fill in the blanks to complete the two-column proof in the image. Here is a link to the image: https://imgur.com/a/b37H0iw These are my answers: 2. [1] Segment Addition Postula

Algebra.Com
Question 1187559: Fill in the blanks to complete the two-column proof in the image.
Here is a link to the image: https://imgur.com/a/b37H0iw
These are my answers:
2. [1] Segment Addition Postulate
4. [2] Addition Property of Equality
Would my answers be correct?

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

  

Statements                Reasons 
1. EG = FH                1. Given
2. EG = EF + FG           2. [1] SEGMENT ADDITION POSTULATE
3. FH = FG + GH           3. Segment Addition   
4. EF + FG = FG + GH      4. [2] ADDITION PROPERTY OF EQUALITY
5. EF = GH                5. Subtraction Property of Equality

Your reason for 4 is wrong.  

The left side of statement 4, EF + FG, is equal to EG (from statement 2).
The right side of statement 4, FG + GH, is equal to FH (from statement 3).
EG and FH are equal things (from statement 1).



So EF + FG and FG + GH, respectively, are equal to equal things EG and FH, respectively.

So the postulate to give for 4 is

magnitudes equal to equal magnitudes are equal to each other

Justification:

https://archive.org/stream/planegeometry00duregoog/planegeometry00duregoog_djvu.txt

https://books.google.com/books?id=-i4AAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=%22magnitudes+equal+to+equal+magnitudes+are+equal+to+each+other%22&source=bl&ots=b9rctac0iC&sig=ACfU3U0rvS7BnM8FWVV7vgt7-BbN_0dFGw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwion67hqpb0AhUMTDABHdXMC6UQ6AF6BAgDEAM#v=onepage&q=%22magnitudes%20equal%20to%20equal%20magnitudes%20are%20equal%20to%20each%20other%22&f=false



 

Edwin

RELATED QUESTIONS

Fill in the blanks to complete the two-column proof in the image. Here is a link to the (answered by MathLover1)
In the image, what is an angle? Here is a link to the image:... (answered by ikleyn)
In the diagram shown in the image, find θ to the nearest degree. Here is a link to the... (answered by math_helper)
What is the area, in inches, of the figure in the image? Here is a link to the image:... (answered by ikleyn)
Is the parallelogram shown in the image a rhombus if x = 5? Here is a link to the image:... (answered by ikleyn)
How do you add the equal vectors shown in the image? Here is a link to the image:... (answered by ikleyn)
Add the equal vectors p, q, and r in the image? Here is a link to the image:... (answered by ikleyn)
The two triangles in the image are similar. What is the scale factor from the larger... (answered by ikleyn,greenestamps)
Is my answer to this problem correct? Here is the problem:Complete the following proof... (answered by MathLover1)