SOLUTION: Please help, my teacher just gives us the lessons to do as homework and does not explain anything. Algebra 1, page 47, #14. a. Write a rule for the function -- Input - 0, 1, 2, 3

Algebra ->  Functions -> SOLUTION: Please help, my teacher just gives us the lessons to do as homework and does not explain anything. Algebra 1, page 47, #14. a. Write a rule for the function -- Input - 0, 1, 2, 3      Log On


   



Question 96911: Please help, my teacher just gives us the lessons to do as homework and does not explain anything.
Algebra 1, page 47, #14.
a. Write a rule for the function -- Input - 0, 1, 2, 3 and Output - 0, .5, 2, 4.5
b. Find the value of y so that (1.5,y) is on the graph of the function.
Thanks!

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a)

Start with the given relation:
InputOutput
00
10.5
22
34.5


Rewrite 0.5 as 1/2 and 4.5 as 9/2
InputOutput
00
11/2
22
39/2




Notice 0 can be written as 0/2 and 2 as 4/2
InputOutput
00/2
11/2
24/2
39/2






So we can see that new output sequence is

0%2F2, 1%2F2, 4%2F2, 9%2F2


Notice how the numerators follow the sequence

0,1,4,9

which is the sequence of perfect squares. So the numerator can be described with the expression x%5E2


So that means we get the function


f%28x%29=x%5E2%2F2


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

b)

To find f(x) when x=1.5 (or 3/2) plug in that value of x to find f(x)


f%28x%29=%283%2F2%29%5E2%2F2 Plug in x=3%2F2


f%28x%29=%289%2F4%29%2F2 Square the numerator


f%28x%29=%289%2F4%29%2A%281%2F2%29 Flip the second fraction and multiply


f%28x%29=9%2F8 Multiply


So when x=3%2F2, f%28x%29=9%2F8