SOLUTION: Hello online tutors! Here is my question: Which of the following correspondences are functions? ID numbers to students Students to ID numbers Buildings to zip codes Zip cod

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Question 1107157: Hello online tutors!
Here is my question:
Which of the following correspondences are functions?
ID numbers to students
Students to ID numbers
Buildings to zip codes
Zip codes to buildings
Birthdays to first graders
First graders to birthdays
Football players to heights
Heights to football players
Houses to house numbers
House numbers to houses

Sorry there are so many, but this is a packet for test prep.
Thank you to anyone who answers.
Amelia Brown

Answer by ikleyn(52800) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Which of the following correspondences are functions?

                        THE  RULE  IS:
    If the correspondence has only ONE output for each given input, then it is a function.

    If the correspondence has MORE THAN ONE output for some input, then it is NOT a function.

Now let's look how the rule does work.

ID numbers to students         - Every ID relates to ONLY ONE student

                                 (assuming that the ID service is organized correctly and properly . . . )
                                 Hence, this correspondence is a function.



Students to ID numbers         - Every student may have ONLY ONE ID number.

                                 (assuming that the ID service is organized correctly and properly . . . )
                                 Hence, this correspondence is a function.



Buildings to zip codes         - Every building has ONLY ONE zip code.  Function.


Zip codes to buildings         - Zip code usually (as a rule) has more than one building related to it: NOT a function. 


Birthdays to first graders     - Many first graders may have the same birthday.  Not a function.


First graders to birthdays     - Every first grader has only one birthday.  Function.


Football players to heights

Heights to football players

Houses to house numbers

House numbers to houses

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Amelia, I made some positions for you to show how it works.
I sincerely hope it will help you to get understanding, and I ask you to make further examples on your own, to check your understanding.

You may then post your results, and we will check them.


                    H a p p y   l e a r n i n g  ! !

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Comment from student:

Football players to heights would be a function, because each football player has only one height 


Heights to football players is not a function because different players can have the same height 


Houses to house numbers is a function because a house can only have one number 


House numbers to houses in not a function because different houses in different places can have the same number. 


I hope this is right! The question definitely makes more sense now. Amelia Brown


My response:   Amelia,  all your answers are perfectly correct.

My congratulations !    Brilliant work  ! !


I am very glad for you.