Question 1046530: A function f(x) contains points A, B, C, and D
A(-2,0)
B(0,2)
C(3,-1)
D(4,4)
The function is transformed to create g(x)
Such that g(x) = f (1/2 x) - 4.
Complete the table to show coordinates of points A', B', C', and D'
A'
B'
C'
D'
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20059) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Here are the 5 rules for what happens to each point of a
graph when x is replaced by something in the right side
of the equation. Assume in all cases that k is a positive
number.
1. Replacing x by -x
[Reflects graph across the y-axis]
2. Replacing x by (x+k)
[Shifts graph k units left]
3. Replacing x by (x-k).
[Shifts graph k units right]
4. Replacing x by kx, where k > 1
[Shrinks graph horizontally by a factor of 1/k.
5. Replacing x by x, where k > 1
[Stretches graph horizontally by a factor of k.
Here are the 5 rules for what happens to a graph when
something is done to the right side of the equation:
6. Multiplying the right side of the equation by -1
[Reflects graph across the x-axis]
7. Adding k to the right side of the equation
[Shifts graph k units upward]
8. Subtracting k from the right side of an equation
[Shifts graph k units downward]
9. Multiplying the right side of the equation by k, where k > 1
[Stretches graph vertically by a factor of k]
10. Multiplying the right side of the equation by k, where 0 < k < 1
[Shrinks graph vertically by a factor of 1/k]
-----------------------------
We are to find   .
Using rule 5, replacing x in the right side of the equation of f(x)
by would stretch horizontally by a factor of 2,
So A(-2,0) would stretch horizontally to (-2*2,0) = (-4,0),
B(0,2) would stretch horizontally to (0*2,2) = (0,2)
C(3,-1) would stretch horizontally to (3*2,-1) = (6,-1)
D(4,4) would stretch horizontally to (4*2,0) = (8,0)
Then by rule 8, subtracting 4 from the right side of
would shift vertically DOWNWARD by 4 units
So (-4,0) would shift vertically downward to A'(-4,0-4) = A'(-4,-4)
(0,2) would shift vertically downward to B'(0,2-4) = B'(0,-2)
(6,-1) would shift vertically downward to C'(6,-1-4) = C'(6,-5)
(8,0) would shift vertically downward to D'(8,0-4) = D'(8,-4)
Edwin
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