SOLUTION: {{{f(x)=3x^3-8x^2+5x-k}}} In the polynomial function above, k is a constant. If (x-2) is a factor of f(x). What is the value of k.

Algebra ->  Functions -> SOLUTION: {{{f(x)=3x^3-8x^2+5x-k}}} In the polynomial function above, k is a constant. If (x-2) is a factor of f(x). What is the value of k.      Log On


   



Question 1041072: f%28x%29=3x%5E3-8x%5E2%2B5x-k
In the polynomial function above, k is a constant. If (x-2) is a factor of f(x). What is the value of k.

Answer by ikleyn(52795) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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f%28x%29 = 3x%5E3-8x%5E2%2B5x-k
In the polynomial function above, k is a constant. If (x-2) is a factor of f(x). What is the value of k.
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The fact that (x-2) divides f(x) means that x=2 is the root of the polynomial,
based on the Remainder theorem ( see the lesson Divisibility of polynomial f(x) by binomial x-a ).

In other words, 3%2A2%5E3+-+8%2A2%5E2+%2B+5%2A2+-+k = 0.

From this equality, k = 3%2A2%5E3+-+8%2A2%5E2+%2B+5%2A2 = 3*8 - 8*4 + 10 = 2.