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What is the range of the function f(x) = sqrt(5 - 8x + x^2)?
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Quadratic function g(x) = 5 - 8x + x^2 has the discriminant
d = b^2 - 4ac = (-8)^2 - 4*1*5 = 64 - 20 = 44.
The discriminant is positive, which means that this quadratic function has zeroes
that are its y-interceptions.
For us, it means that zero is in the range of the function f(x).
Moreover, since sqrt() is, by the agreement, a non-negative function, we conclude that
the range of f(x) starts from 0 (zero) and goes up to the positive domain.
Next, since the coefficient at x^2 of function g(x) is positive 1, it tells that
function g(x) is unbounded and goes to infinity as x goes to +/- infinity.
Hence, function f(x) goes to infinity as x goes to +/- infinity.
Combining it, we conclude that the range of f(x) is the set [0,infinity).
Solved.