The net change is -11.
It means the output has gone down by 11 units when going from g(-5) = -22 to g(6) = -33.
Use a vertical number line to see why this is the case.
You can think of -22 as being 22 feet below sea level, aka 22 feet underwater.
Move 11 feet further down and you will arrive at the marker -33 which represents being 33 feet underwater.