SOLUTION: “A quartic function in the form f(x) = ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + e is such that the coefficient of the quadratic and linear terms are 10 and -18 respectively. Additionally, f(0)
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-> SOLUTION: “A quartic function in the form f(x) = ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + e is such that the coefficient of the quadratic and linear terms are 10 and -18 respectively. Additionally, f(0)
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Question 1147780: “A quartic function in the form f(x) = ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + e is such that the coefficient of the quadratic and linear terms are 10 and -18 respectively. Additionally, f(0) =9 and x=1 is a root with a multiplicity of two. What is the value of (a +b)? Found 2 solutions by greenestamps, ikleyn:Answer by greenestamps(13198) (Show Source):
The values of c and d are given in the statement of the problem; and f(0)=9 tells us e is 9. So the function is
Synthetic division knowing that x=1 is a root then gives us the answer to the question that is asked. The fact that x=1 is a root of multiplicity 2 is not needed.
1 | a b 10 -18 9
|
| a a+b a+b+10 a+b-8
+---------------------------------
a a+b a+b+10 a+b-8 a+b+1
It is clear from the condition that c= 10, d= -18 and e= f(0) = 9.
So, the polynomial is f(x) = ax^4 + bx^3 + 10x^2 - 18x + 9.
Now, substitute x= 1 into the last expression for the polynomial and take into account that x= 1 is the root.
You will get
f(1) = a + b + 10 - 18 + 9 = 0,
which implies
a + b = -10 + 18 - 9 = -1. ANSWER