According to the Remainder theorem, the remainder under the question is equal to
f(3) = ,
which you can easily calculate on your own.
-------------------- Theorem (the remainder theorem)
1. The remainder of division the polynomial by the binomial is equal to the value of the polynomial.
2. The binomial divides the polynomial if and only if the value of is the root of the polynomial , i.e. .
3. The binomial factors the polynomial if and only if the value of is the root of the polynomial , i.e. .