SOLUTION: Ok, I need help solving this equation and then graphing it, i am confused by this. Perpendicular to x + 2y = 10, and passing through the point (1,1) Thanks, Holly

Algebra ->  Finance -> SOLUTION: Ok, I need help solving this equation and then graphing it, i am confused by this. Perpendicular to x + 2y = 10, and passing through the point (1,1) Thanks, Holly      Log On


   



Question 296324: Ok, I need help solving this equation and then graphing it, i am confused by this.
Perpendicular to x + 2y = 10, and passing through the point (1,1)
Thanks,
Holly

Answer by Earlsdon(6294) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
By "solving" you must mean..."Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to x+2y = 10 and passing through the point (1, 1)".
First, let's find the slope of the given line x+2y =10.
Rewrite this equation in slope-intercept form: y = mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept..
x+2y = 10 Subtract x from both sides.
2y = -x+10 Now divide both sides by 2.
y = (-1/2)x+5 Comparing this with...
y = mx+b you can see that the slope, m, of the given line is:m+=+-1%2F2
Now lines that are perpendicular to each other will have slopes that are the negative reciprocal. So if the slope of the given line is,m+=+-1%2F2, then the slope of any line perpendicular to it is, m+=+-1%2F%28%28-1%2F2%29%29 or m+=+2 so now you can start your answer with:
y+=+2x%2Bb Now you need to find the value of b, the y-intercept. You do this by substituting the x- and y-coordinates from the given point (1, 1) into this equation. Substituting x = 1 and y = 1 you get...
1+=+2%281%29%2Bb Subtract 2 from both sides.
b+=+-1
Now you can write the final equation:
highlight%28y+=+2x-1%29
The graph of this equation will look like:
graph%28400%2C400%2C-5%2C5%2C-5%2C5%2C2x-1%29