SOLUTION: Find the periodic payments PMT necessary to accumulate the given amount in an annuity account. (Assume end-of-period deposits and compounding at the same intervals as deposits. Rou

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Question 1198080: Find the periodic payments PMT necessary to accumulate the given amount in an annuity account. (Assume end-of-period deposits and compounding at the same intervals as deposits. Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
$50,000 in a fund paying 5% per year, with monthly payments for 5 years, if the fund contains $10,000 at the start

Found 2 solutions by ElectricPavlov, ikleyn:
Answer by ElectricPavlov(122) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The periodic payment required to accumulate $50,000 in a fund paying 5% per year with monthly payments for 5 years, starting with an initial balance of $10,000, is approximately **$546.52**.

Answer by ikleyn(52781) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
The periodic payments PMT necessary to accumulate the given amount in an annuity account.
(Assume end-of-period deposits and compounding at the same intervals as deposits).
$50,000 in a fund paying 5% per year, with monthly payments for 5 years, if the fund contains $10,000 at the start.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Let solve the problem in 2 steps.


                           Step 1


The future value of the initial amount of $10,000 in 5 years will be

    10000%2A%281%2B0.05%2F12%29%5E%285%2A12%29 = 10000%2A%281%2B0.05%2F12%29%5E60 = 12,833.59 dollars.


Thus, making monthly deposits of X dollars, we should accrue  the rest  50000 - 12833.59 = 37166.41 dollars in 5 years,
with compounding.


                           Step 2


Now we write the future value equation for an ordinary annuity with the monthly deposits of X dollars,
compounded monthly at 5% annual interest


    X%2A%28%28%281%2B0.05%2F12%29%5E%285%2A12%29-1%29%2F%28%280.05%2F12%29%29%29 = 37166.41,


We calculate the factor/multiplier at X separately, and we get this equation


    X*68.00608284 = 37166.41.


Solve for X and get the ANSWER


    X = 37166.41%2F68.00608284 = 546.52.


At this point, the problem is solved completely.


The necessary monthly deposit is  546.52 dollars.

Hip-hip, hurray !