SOLUTION: the question is : do you agree with the following statment, if not, why? 3^4= (-3)^4 to me it seem

Algebra ->  Exponents-negative-and-fractional -> SOLUTION: the question is : do you agree with the following statment, if not, why? 3^4= (-3)^4 to me it seem      Log On


   



Question 21897: the question is : do you agree with the following statment, if not, why?

3^4= (-3)^4
to me it seems a simple yes, but someone else says that since the power of four is on the outside of the parenthesis then the power takes effect on a 1 after the (-3). this would simplify the equation to 81= -3
if that is true then all questions such as (xy)^4 would equal xy, rather than x^4y^4. im having a hard time finding out why they would be different, thank you for your help.

Answer by Alwayscheerful(414) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First of all, in the equation 3%5E4=%28-3%29%5E4, there is no "hidden" 1.
Well, there could be in the second part 1%28-3%29%5E4, but it still would not affect the answer because it's outside of the parenthesis.
So, in fact, 3%5E4=%28-3%29%5E4 is TRUE.

You probably know that two negatives make a positive number.
So, -3%2A-3%2A-3%2A-3 will be equal to 3%2A3%2A3%2A3, which is 81

HOWEVER, if the negative sign was on the outside of the parenthesis, it would make the 2 equations different. For example, -%283%2A3%2A3%2A3%29 would be different from 3%2A3%2A3%2A3 because the negative is on the outside, which makes the whole product negative. That's where the "hidden" 1 comes in. In -%283%2A3%2A3%2A3%29, it's not 1, it's -1.

The Law of Exponents is (and there are many more):
%28ab%29%5Ec=a%5Ec%2Ab%5Ec
So I don't know where you got %28xy%29%5E4=xy because that is completly wrong.
Hope this helps!