SOLUTION: My teacher lost 5 test scores and mine is one of the missing tests. She does have the following information about the missing tests. The mode is 90, the median is 85 and the mean s

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Question 784117: My teacher lost 5 test scores and mine is one of the missing tests. She does have the following information about the missing tests. The mode is 90, the median is 85 and the mean score is 83. What is the lowest possible score I could have received.
Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
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The total of the 5 scores, given a mean of 83, is 415. Since the median is 85, of the 5 scores, two must be greater than 85 and two must be less than 85. But since the mode is 90, there must be more 90s than any other score. Hence there are 2 90s and one of every other score. Since there are only two scores larger than 85, they must represent the two 90s. So now we have the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd highest scores as 90, 90, and 85. The sum of these three scores is 265, leaving 415 minus 265 = 150 to be accounted for with the two remaining scores, both of which must be less than or equal to 85. So of these two scores, the most one of them could be would be 85 (if it was 0.00001 points higher, then 85 would not have been the median, 85.00001 would have been). So if the higher of the two lowest scores was 85, the lowest must be 150 minus 85 = 65.

John

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