SOLUTION: Solve the following system of nonlinear equations 25x^2+9y^2=225 x-y=0

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Question 327883: Solve the following system of nonlinear equations
25x^2+9y^2=225
x-y=0

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

system%2825x%5E2%2B9y%5E2=225%2C%0D%0Ax-y=0%29

I'll do it first graphically and then I'll do it algebraically. 


The first equation has x intercepts (-3,0), (3,0). 
It also has y-intercepts (0,5), (0,-5), so it is this ellipse.

 

The second equation is of this line:

 

Putting them on the same set of axes:

 

If we draw lines to the axes from the points of intersections



It appears that the two points of intersection are (2.6,2.6)

and (-2.6,-2.6)

Now we'll do it algebraically to find the points exactly:

system%2825x%5E2%2B9y%5E2=225%2C%0D%0Ax-y=0%29

Use substitution.  Solve the second equation for y

y=x

So we substitute x for y is the first equation:

25x%5E2%2B9y%5E2=225

25x%5E2%2B9x%5E2=225

34x%5E2=225

x%5E2=225%2F34

x+=+%22%22+%2B-+sqrt%28225%2F34%29

x+=+%22%22+%2B-+sqrt%28225%29%2Fsqrt%2834%29

x+=+%22%22+%2B-+15%2Fsqrt%2834%29

And since y=x

The points of intersection (exact values) are:

(x,y) = (15%2Fsqrt%2834%29, 15%2Fsqrt%2834%29)

(x,y) = (-15%2Fsqrt%2834%29, -15%2Fsqrt%2834%29) 

The decimal approximations are:

(x,y) = (2.572478777, 2.572478777)

(x,y) = (-2.572478777, -2.572478777)

Edwin