SOLUTION: Can you find the coordinates of B given A(3,8) and M(5,4)? M is the midpoint of. Graph: A-----M-----B

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Question 319054: Can you find the coordinates of B given A(3,8) and M(5,4)?
M is the midpoint of.
Graph:
A-----M-----B

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Can you find the coordinates of B given A(3,8) and M(5,4)?
M is the midpoint of.

There are two ways.  We'll do both.

Graphically:

  

Draw the right triangle with one leg vertical and one leg 
horizontal that has AM as its hypotenuse:



Notice that the vertical leg is 4 units and the horizontal leg is 2 units
long.  So duplicate that triangle below, and you have this, so you see that
M(5,4) is the midpoint between A(3,8) and B(7,0).



Second way:

Let B have the coordinates B(x%5B2%5D, y%5B2%5D)

Then use the midpoint formula:

Midpoint between (x%5B1%5D,y%5B1%5D) and  (x%5B2%5D, y%5B2%5D)

is   = (5,4)

Let A(3,8) = (x%5B1%5D,y%5B1%5D)

so that x%5B1%5D=3, and y%5B1%5D=8

Let B have the coordinates B(x%5B2%5D, y%5B2%5D)

Then  

%28x%5B1%5D%2Bx%5B2%5D%29%2F2+=++%283%2Bx%5B2%5D%29%2F2+=+5

and

%28y%5B1%5D%2By%5B2%5D%29%2F2+=++%288%2By%5B2%5D%29%2F2+=+4

So you have the system of equations

system%28++%283%2Bx%5B2%5D%29%2F2+=+5%2C+%288%2By%5B2%5D%29%2F2+=+4%29

Multiply both equations through by 2

system%28++3%2Bx%5B2%5D+=+10%2C+8%2By%5B2%5D+=+8%29

Solve each and get:

system%28x%5B2%5D=7%2Cy%5B2%5D=0%29

So M(5,4) is the midpoint between A(3,8) and B(7,0).

Do it whichever way your teacher wants.

Edwin