SOLUTION: solve for z 3x + 4y + z = 11.5 2x - 2y - 3z = 1.5 4x + y - 2z = 12.5 (a) .5 (b) .2 (c) 5 (d) 1.5

Algebra ->  College  -> Linear Algebra -> SOLUTION: solve for z 3x + 4y + z = 11.5 2x - 2y - 3z = 1.5 4x + y - 2z = 12.5 (a) .5 (b) .2 (c) 5 (d) 1.5      Log On


   



Question 118587: solve for z
3x + 4y + z = 11.5
2x - 2y - 3z = 1.5
4x + y - 2z = 12.5
(a) .5
(b) .2
(c) 5
(d) 1.5

Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
3x+%2B+4y+%2B+z+=+11.5……………………..(1)
2x+-+2y+-+3z+=+1.5………………………(2)
4x+%2B+y+-+2z+=+12.5………………………(3)

Take (1) and (2), and eliminate y

3x+%2B+4y+%2B+z+=+11.5……………………..(1)
2x+-+2y+-+3z+=+1.5………………………(2)…->….multiply by 2

3x+%2B+4y+%2B+z+=+11.5
+4x+-+4y+-+6z+=+3………….add them
--------------------------------
7x+-+5y+=+14.5………………………(a)


Now take (2) and (3), and eliminate y

2x+-+2y+-+3z+=+1.5
4x+%2B+y+-+2z+=+12.5…………………->… multiply by 2

2x+-+2y+-+3z+=+1.5
+8x+%2B+2y+-+4z+=+25……………….. add them
-----------------------------
10x+-+7z+=+26.5………………………(b)


Now take (a) and (b) and eliminate x

7x+-+5y+=+14.5…………………->……multiply by -10
10x+-+7z+=+26.5…………………->……multiply by 7

-70x+%2B+50z+=+-145………..
70x+-+49z+=+185.5……….. ………….. add them
---------------------------
z+=+-145+%2B+185.5
z+=+40.5


Now find x

7x+-+5y+=+14.5………………………(a)
7x++=+5z+%2B+14.5
7x++=+5%2840.5%29+%2B+14.5
7x++=+202.5+%2B+14.5
7x++=+217
x++=+31


Now find y

2x+-+2y+-+3z+=+1.5………………………(2)…….
-2y++=+-2x+%2B+3z+%2B1.5
-2y++=+-2%2831%29+%2B+3%2840.5%29+%2B1.5
-2y++=+-62+%2B+121.5+%2B1.5
-2y++=+-62+%2B+123
-2y++=+61
y++=+61%2F-2
y++=+-30.5


Check:

x++=+31
y++=+-30.5
z+=+40.5

Plug in values in original equations:

3x+%2B+4y+%2B+z+=+11.5……………………..(1)
3%2831%29+%2B+4%28-30.5%29+%2B+40.5+=+11.5…
93+-122+%2B+40.5+=+11.5…
133.5+-122++=+11.5…
11.5+=+11.5…


2x+-+2y+-+3z+=+1.5………………………(2)
2%2831%29+-+2%28-30.5%29+-+3%2840.5+%29+=+1.5……
62+%2B+61+-+121.5+=+1.5……
123-+121.5+=+1.5……
1.5++=+1.5


4x+%2B+y+-+2z+=+12.5………………………(3)

4%2831%29+-30.5++-+2%2840.5+%29++=+12.5)
124+-30.5++-+81++=+12.5)
124+-111.5+++=+12.5)
12.5+++=+12.5)