2 * 22.5 = 45
since you know that the sin of 45 is sqrt(2)/2, you can use the pythagorean identity for a half angle formula to find the exact value of sin(22.5).
the half angle formula is:
= plus or minus
a = 45 degrees.
cos(a) = sqrt(2)/2
replace cos(a) in the equation with and you get:
= plus or minus
this can be simplified to = plus or minus which can be further simplified to = plus or minus which can be even further simplified to = plus or minus
since your angle is in the first quadrant, then your solution will be positive.
your solution is sin(22.5) =
you can confirm with your calculator.
using the calculator, sin(22.5) = .3826834324
also using the calculator, = .3826834324
most of the double and half angle formulas you need in high school trigonometry can be found in the following reference.