SOLUTION: Alexa makes a journey of 430km, traveling 160km by bus and 270km by car. If the car averages 10km/h faster than the bus and the whole journey takes 5 hours, what is the speed of

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Travel -> SOLUTION: Alexa makes a journey of 430km, traveling 160km by bus and 270km by car. If the car averages 10km/h faster than the bus and the whole journey takes 5 hours, what is the speed of       Log On

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Question 1155618: Alexa makes a journey of 430km, traveling 160km by bus and 270km by car. If the car
averages 10km/h faster than the bus and the whole journey takes 5 hours, what is the
speed of the car?

Found 3 solutions by ikleyn, mananth, MathTherapy:
Answer by ikleyn(52814) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

Write the "time equation"


   160%2F%28x-10%29 + 270%2Fx = 5  hours,


where x is the unknown speed of the car.


And then solve it.


ANSWER  (which can be obtained mentally) is  x= 90 kilometers per hour.


Answer by mananth(16946) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Alexa makes a journey of 430km, traveling 160km by bus and 270km by car. If the car
averages 10km/h faster than the bus and the whole journey takes 5 hours, what is the
Time by bus + time by car = 5
160%2Fx++%2B270%2F%28x%2B10%29=+5
Multiply by LCD
160 (x + 10 )+ 270 x = 5 x(x+ 10 )
160 x + 1600 ,+ 270 * x = 5 x^2 + 50
-5 X^2+ 380 x + 1600 = 0
Find the roots of the equation by quadratic formula

a= -5 ,b= 380 ,c= 1600 -33.75
b^2-4ac= 176400
b^2-4ac= 144400 - -32000
b^2-4ac= 176400 sqrt%28%09176400%09%29= 420
x=%28-b%2B-sqrt%28b%5E2-4ac%29%29%2F%282a%29
x1=%28-b%2Bsqrt%28b%5E2-4ac%29%29%2F%282a%29
x1=( -380 + 420 )/ -10 29.8258
x1= -4
x2=( -380 -420 ) / -10 415.0943156
x2= 80
Ignore negative value
x = 80 mph Bus speed
90 mph= Car speed



Answer by MathTherapy(10555) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Alexa makes a journey of 430km, traveling 160km by bus and 270km by car. If the car
averages 10km/h faster than the bus and the whole journey takes 5 hours, what is the
speed of the car?
Once again, this can be done MUCH, MUCH simpler! No need to use the quadratic equation formula!
Let the car's speed be S
Then the bus' speed = S - 10
We then get the following TIME equation: matrix%281%2C3%2C+160%2F%28S+-+10%29+%2B+270%2FS%2C+%22=%22%2C+5%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+32%2F%28S+-+10%29+%2B+54%2FS%2C+%22=%22%2C+1%29 ------ Factoring out GCF, 5, in numerator
32S + 54(S - 10) = S(S - 10) -------- Multiplying by LCD, S(S - 10)
matrix%281%2C3%2C+32S+%2B+54S+-+540%2C+%22=%22%2C+S%5E2+-+10S%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+S%5E2+-+10S+-+86S+%2B+540%2C+%22=%22%2C+0%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+S%5E2+-+96S+%2B+540%2C+%22=%22%2C+0%29
(S - 90)(S - 6) = 0
S, or speed of car = highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C2%2C+90%2C+%22km%2Fh%22%29%29 OR S = 6 (ignore)