SOLUTION: An inlet pipe can fill a tank in 10 minutes.. A drain can empty the tank in 12 minutes. If the tank is empty and both the pipe and the drain are open, how long will it take before

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: An inlet pipe can fill a tank in 10 minutes.. A drain can empty the tank in 12 minutes. If the tank is empty and both the pipe and the drain are open, how long will it take before       Log On


   



Question 270702: An inlet pipe can fill a tank in 10 minutes.. A drain can empty the tank in 12 minutes. If the tank is empty and both the pipe and the drain are open, how long will it take before the tank overflows?

Found 2 solutions by stanbon, ptaylor:
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
An inlet pipe can fill a tank in 10 minutes.. A drain can empty the tank in 12 minutes. If the tank is empty and both the pipe and the drain are open, how long will it take before the tank overflows?
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Inlet rate: 1/10 job/min
Outlet rate: 1/12 job/min
Together rate: 1/x job/min
--------------------------------
Equation:
inrate - outrate = together rate
1/10 - 1/12 = 1/x
2/(120) = 1/x
Invert:
x = 60 minutes
Time to fill the tank
===========================
Cheer,
Stan H.

Answer by ptaylor(2198) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x=time it takes for tank to overflow when both pipes are open and the tank is empty
When both pipes are open the tank fills at the rate of 1/x tank per min
Inlet pipe fills at the rate of 1/10 tank per min
drain empties at the rate of 1/12 tank per min
So, our equation to solve is:
1/10 - 1/12=1/x multiply each term by 60x
6x-5x=60
x=60 min--------------time it takes for tank to overflow when both pipes are open and the tank is empty

CK
in 60 min inlet pipe fills (1/10)*60 or 6 tanks
in 60 min drain lets out (1/12)*60 or 5 tanks
So in 60 min we have a net gain of 1 tank---any more water and it overflows

Hope this helps---ptaylor